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Research Abstract In Vitro Study

The present findings indicate the potential for Enzogenol® to improve postprandial glycaemia.

The Inhibitory Effects of New Zealand Pine Bark (Enzogenol) onα-Amylase, α-Glucosidase, and Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 (DPP-4) Enzymes.

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Abstract

The New Zealand pine bark extract (Enzogenol) has previously been shown to elicit acute hypoglycaemic effects in humans. The present study investigated the underlying mechanisms of Enzogenolin reducing postprandial glucose in humans. The potential inhibitory action of Enzogenolagainst digestive enzymes:α-amylase and α-glucosidase, and dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) enzyme was determined. Enzogenoldemonstrated the ability to inhibit all three enzymes:α-amylase enzyme activity (IC3.98± 0.11 mg/mL), α-glucosidase enzyme activity (IC13.02± 0.28 μg/mL), and DPP-4 enzyme activity (IC2.51± 0.04 mg/mL). The present findings indicate the potential for Enzogenolto improve postprandial glycaemia by delaying carbohydrate digestion via the inhibition of digestive enzymes (α-amylase and α-glucosidase), and enhancing the incretin effect via inhibiting the dipeptidyl-peptidase-4 enzyme. The inhibitory actions of Enzogenolon enzymes should therefore be further validated in humans for its potential use in type 2 diabetes mellitus prevention and management.

Affiliation

Wen Xin Janice Lim

External References

PubMed ID:
35458159

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