Microwave Radiation

Name	AC	CK
Brain Cancer	16	142
Cognitive Decline/Dysfunction	21	138
Sperm Quality: Low	14	138
Headache	12	120
Infertility: Male	17	106
Fatigue	9	90
DNA damage	25	88
Glioma	11	88
Acoustic Neuroma	9	82
Radiation Induced Illness	10	65
Cancers	8	63
Hearing Disorders	7	62
Memory Disorders	10	60
Salivary Gland Diseases	6	60
Infertility	10	53
Oxidative Stress	21	52
Tinnitus	4	40
Cancers: All	4	32
Hypersalivation	3	30
Sleep Disorders	3	30
Female	3	25
Breast Cancer	3	24
Dizziness	2	20
Dyslipidemias	2	20
Eye Abnormalities	2	20
Glioblastoma	2	20
Headaches	2	20
Hypertension	2	20
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma	2	20
Vision Disorders	2	20
Auditory Diseases	3	14
Sperm Count: Low	3	13
Anxiety Disorders	2	12
Mitochondrial Dysfunction	4	11
Abortion: Spontaneous	1	10
Acute Myeloid Leukemia	1	10
Anxiety	1	10
Cancers: Radiation-Induced	1	10
Cardiovascular Diseases	1	10
Child Behavior Disorders	1	10
Chronic Myeloid Leukemia	1	10
Depression	1	10
Glioblastoma Multiforme	1	10
Headache: Migraine	1	10
Hearing Loss	1	10
Infants: Low Birth Weight	1	10
Insomnia	1	10
Learning disorders	5	10
Leukemia	1	10
Lipid Peroxidation	5	10
Lymphoma: Non-Hodgkin	1	10
Melanoma: Uveal	1	10
Migraines	1	10
Neuroblastoma	2	10
Nonlymphocytic Leukemia	1	10
Pregnancy Complications	1	10
Schwannoma: Vestibular	1	10
Speech Disorders	1	10
Thyroid Diseases	1	10
Thyroid Dysfunction	1	10
Brain: Oxidative Stress	4	8
Mobile Phone-Induced Oxidative Stress	4	7
Brain: Microglial Activation	1	5
Inflammation	1	5
Birth Defects	2	4
Brain Inflammation	1	2
Endothelial Dysfunction	1	2
GGT	1	2
Interstitial Cystitis	1	2
Kidney Damage	1	2
Neurodegenerative Diseases	1	2
Neurologic Disorders	1	2
Puberty: Delayed	1	2
Radiation	1	2
Alzheimer's	1	1
Alzheimer's Disease	1	1
Celiac Disease	1	1
Circadian Dysregulation	1	1
Electrosensitivity	1	1
Multiple Chemical Sensitivity	1	1

Name	AC	CK
Carcinogenic (suspected)	23	183
Genotoxic	22	76
Oxidant	21	49
Neurotoxic	15	40
Tumorigenic	4	33
Apoptotic	11	26
Ototoxic	3	22
Cytotoxic	7	21
Neurotransmitter Interference	3	14
Inflammatory	5	13
Malondialdehyde (MDA) Up-Regulation	5	13
Endocrine Disruptor	2	12
Melatonin Interference	3	12
Abortive	1	10
Dyslipidemic	1	10
Endocrine Disruptor: Thyroid	1	10
Glutathione Down-Regulation	3	9
Interleukin-6 up-regulation	2	7
Tumor necrosis factorα (TNFα) up-regulation	2	7
Necrotic	3	6
Cycloogenase-2 enzyme upregulation	1	5
Interleukin-1 up-regulation	1	5
Prostaglandin E2 up-regulation	1	5
Hepatotoxic	2	4
Phosphorylated synapsin I (Ser-553) Downregulation	2	4
Blood Brain Barrier Injury	2	3
Mutagenic	2	3
Anti-Androgenic	1	2
Carcinogenic	1	2
Hypoxia	1	2
Renotoxic	1	2
Serotonin Down-Regulation	1	2
Amyloid-Beta Upregulation	1	1
Voltage-Gated Calcium Channel Activation	1	1

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Endocrine Disruptor

[+]

This is one of the first studies to investigate an association between exposure to mobile telecommunication networks and mental health behaviour.Feb 01, 2010

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Eur J Epidemiol. 2010 Feb ;25(2):135-41. Epub 2009 Dec 4. PMID: 19960235

Article Published Date : Feb 01, 2010

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Additional Keywords : EMF, mental health

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation

[+]

This study indicates that tinnitus is associated with subjective electromagnetic hypersensitivity.Jan 01, 2009

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : PLoS One. 2009 ;4(3):e5026. Epub 2009 Mar 27. PMID: 19325894

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2009

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Tinnitus

Additional Keywords : Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity, EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

[+]

A shift towards left sided tumor location for all adult gliomas was noted in this study following the introduction of mobile phones.Jan 01, 2012

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2012 ;13(11):5857-63. PMID: 23317269

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2012

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Bioelectromagnetics. 2011 Feb ;32(2):85-93. Epub 2010 Oct 28. PMID: 21225885

Article Published Date : Feb 01, 2011

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Acoustic Neuroma

Additional Keywords : RF-EMF and Cancers

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Carcinogenic (suspected)

[+]

According to this study of five countries, mobile phone exposure is the main contributor to RF-EMF exposure.Oct 01, 2010

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Environ Res. 2010 Oct ;110(7):658-63. PMID: 20638656

Article Published Date : Oct 01, 2010

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Additional Keywords : Cell Phones, electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, electromagnetic radiation, EMF, Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation Exposure

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

[+]

Acute cell phone exposure may influence serum lipid profiles.Jan 01, 2010

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol. 2010 ;21(2):201-10. PMID: 20853601

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2010

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Ann Agric Environ Med. 2007 ;14(1):169-72. PMID: 17655195

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2007

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Sperm Quality: Low

Additional Keywords : EMF, Male Infertility and Cellular Phones

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

[+]

Cell phone use may be associated with the anatomical distribution of glioma.Sep 01, 2003

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Ir Med J. 2003 Sep ;96(8):240-2. PMID: 14653376

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : PLoS One. 2014 ;9(10):e110825. Epub 2014 Oct 23. PMID: 25340654

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2014

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Sleep Disorders

Additional Keywords : EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

[+]

Decreased survival of glioma cases is associated with long-term and high cumulative use of mobile phones.Jan 01, 2013

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Neuroepidemiology. 2013 ;40(2):101-8. Epub 2012 Oct 24. PMID: 23095687

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2013

Pubmed Data : J Psychosom Res. 2010 Jan ;68(1):37-45. PMID: 20004299

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2010

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Additional Keywords : Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity, EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

[+]

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Ipsilateral use of a cellular telephone increased the risk of tumours in the temporal, temporoparietal and occipital areas by 2.42-fold.Mar 01, 2003

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Pubmed Data : Neuroepidemiology. 2003 Mar-Apr;22(2):124-9. PMID: 12629278

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2003

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Brain Cancer

Additional Keywords : EMF, RF-EMF and Cancers

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Carcinogenic (suspected)

[+]

It seems that minor degrees of thyroid dysfunction with a compensatory rise in TSH may occur following excessive use of mobile phones.Oct 01, 2009

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2004 Jan ;25(1):40-3. PMID: 15061945

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2004

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Infertility: Male, Radiation Induced Illness

Additional Keywords : EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

[+]

Mobile phone use during pregnancy may be related to spontaneous abortion.Jan 01, 2015

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : J Environ Health Sci Eng. 2015 ;13:34. Epub 2015 Apr 21. PMID: 25937931

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2015

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : J Formos Med Assoc. 2015 Jul ;114(7):598-604. Epub 2014 Aug 10. PMID: 25115529

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Occup Environ Med. 2010 Dec ;67(12):861-6. Epub 2010 Aug 25. PMID: 20798018

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Occup Environ Med. 2004 Aug ;61(8):675-9. PMID: 15258273

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : J Psychosom Res. 2008 Jan ;64(1):1-9; discussion 11-2. Epub 2007 Aug 1. PMID: 18157992

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2008

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Additional Keywords : Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity, EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

[+]

Prolonged use of cellular telephones may lead to reduced melatonin production, and elevated 60-Hz MF exposures may potentiate the effect.Nov 01, 2002

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Int J Radiat Biol. 2002 Nov ;78(11):1029-36. PMID: 12456290

Article Published Date : Nov 01, 2002

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Environ Health. 2013 Oct 22 ;12:90. Epub 2013 Oct 22. PMID: 24148357

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Carcinogenic (suspected)

[+]

There is a possible risk of glioma in the most heavily exposed part of the brain with long-term cell phone use. Apr 15, 2007

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Int J Cancer. 2007 Apr 15 ;120(8):1769-75. PMID: 17230523

Article Published Date : Apr 15, 2007

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Cancers, Glioma

Additional Keywords : Cellular Phones and Cancers, EMF, RF-EMF and Cancers

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Carcinogenic (suspected)

[+]

There is a risk excess of Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma observed in telecommunication and transport workers which could be explained by electromagnetic radiation exposure.Aug 01, 2001

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2001 Aug ;74(6):443-9. PMID: 11563608

Pubmed Data : Neuroepidemiology. 2010 Aug ;35(2):109-14. Epub 2010 Jun 15. PMID: 20551697

Article Published Date : Aug 01, 2010

Study Type : Human Study

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : BMJ Open. 2015 May 11 ;5(5):e007302. Epub 2015 May 11. PMID: 25967996

Article Published Date : May 11, 2015

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Fatigue

Additional Keywords : Cell Phones, Children, children's health, electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, electromagnetic radiation, EMF, Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation Exposure

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

[+]

This study confirmed previous results demonstrating an association between mobile and cordless phone use and acoustic neuroma.Oct 01, 2013

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Int J Oncol. 2013 Oct ;43(4):1036-44. Epub 2013 Jul 22. PMID: 23877578

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Occup Med (Lond). 2001 Feb ;51(1):25-35. PMID: 11235824

Article Published Date : Feb 01, 2001

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Fatigue, Headache

Additional Keywords : EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

[+]

This study is a diagnostic test that seeks to test the radical pair hypothesis.Jul 07, 2004

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : J Am Chem Soc. 2004 Jul 7 ;126(26):8102-3. PMID: 15225036

Article Published Date : Oct 01, 2017

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Auditory Diseases

Additional Keywords : EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Ototoxic

[+]

This study shows that a higher degree of hearing loss is associated with long-term exposure to electromagnetic field generated by cellular phones.Jan 01, 2006

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Electromagn Biol Med. 2006 ;25(1):13-21. PMID: 16595330

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2006

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Hearing Disorders

Additional Keywords : EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

[+]

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

[+]

Vestibular schwannomas coincide with the more frequently used ear of mobile phones and tumor volume is strongly correlated with the amount of mobile phone use.Jan 01, 2014

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Tumour Biol. 2014 Jan ;35(1):581-7. Epub 2013 Aug 27. PMID: 23975478

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2014

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Schwannoma: Vestibular

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Carcinogenic (suspected), Tumorigenic

[+]

Protein expression changes induced by radiofrequency radiation might depend on exposure duration and mode and many biological processes might be affected by radiofrequency exposure.May 01, 2006

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2006 May ;40(3):153-8. PMID: 16836875

Article Published Date : May 01, 2006

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Additional Links

Diseases : Radiation Induced Illness

Additional Keywords : EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Electromagnetic Radiation: 1.8 GHz, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

[+]

1800 MHz radiofrequency fields stimulates pro-inflammatory responses in microglia and astrocytes in vitro.Jan 01, 2014

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : PLoS One. 2014 ;9(9):e108318. Epub 2014 Oct 2. PMID: 25275372

Pubmed Data : Int J Radiat Biol. 2013 Nov ;89(11):993-1001. Epub 2013 Sep 3. PMID: 23952262

Article Published Date : Nov 01, 2013

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Additional Links

Pubmed Data : Biol Trace Elem Res. 2014 Aug ;160(2):285-93. Epub 2014 Jun 27. PMID: 24965080

Article Published Date : Aug 01, 2014

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Case Rep Med. 2013 ;2013:354682. Epub 2013 Sep 18. PMID: 24151509

Pubmed Data : Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2012 Jun ;25(2):145-50. Epub 2012 Mar 11. PMID: 22411069

Article Published Date : May 31, 2012

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Mobile Phone-Induced Oxidative Stress, Radiation Induced Illness

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Microwave Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

[+]

2.4 GHz electromagnetic field exposure increases DNA oxidation in brain and plasma and plasma protein oxidation in rats. Garlic reduces biomarkers of both DNA and protein oxidation, suggesting it protects against the adverse effects of EMF radiation.Oct 01, 2014

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Int J Radiat Biol. 2014 Oct ;90(10):892-6. Epub 2014 Jun 25. PMID: 24844368

Article Published Date : Oct 01, 2014

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Garlic

Diseases : DNA damage, Oxidative Stress

Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidant, Genoprotective, Radioprotective

Additional Keywords : Cell Phones, electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, electromagnetic radiation, EMF, Plant Extracts, Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation Exposure

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Electromagnetic Radiation: 2.4 GHz, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Genotoxic, Oxidant

[+]

2.45 GHz exposure leads to morphological changes in rat thyroid, which may indicate a glandular response to acute or repeated stress from radiation in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis.Sep 01, 2015

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Cell Biochem Biophys. 2014 Mar ;68(2):347-58. PMID: 23949848

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2014

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Mitochondrial Dysfunction , Neurologic Disorders, Oxidative Stress

Additional Keywords : Brain Function, Cell Phones, electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, electromagnetic radiation, EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Apoptotic, Genotoxic, Oxidant

[+]

According to this animal study, electromagnetic radiation may inhibit autophagy in certain brain regions.Jan 01, 2018

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Toxicol Ind Health. 2018 Jan ;34(1):23-35. Epub 2017 Nov 22. PMID: 29166827

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2018

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Additional Keywords : Autophagy Inhibitors, Brain Function, Cell Phones, electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, Electromagnetic Hypersensitivity, electromagnetic radiation, EMF, Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation Exposure

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

[+]

Cell phone exposure 8 hours a day for 20 days produces kidney tissue damage in rats.Jan 01, 2013

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Urol J. 2013 ;10(2):886-91. PMID: 23801472

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2013

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Kidney Damage

Additional Keywords : Cell Phones, electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, electromagnetic radiation, EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Inflammatory, Renotoxic

[+]

Cell phones which spread radiofrequency may damage DNA and change gene expression in brain cells, according to this animal study.Jan 01, 2012

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : J Neurooncol. 2012 Jan ;106(1):53-8. Epub 2011 Jul 6. PMID: 21732071

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2012

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : DNA damage

Additional Keywords : EMF

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Genotoxic

[+]

Chronic 2450 MHz RF-EMF fields exposure leads to adverse effects on the liver including occasional necrosis and inflammatory infiltrate.Jan 01, 2015

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2015 ;78(6):353-6. PMID: 25734762

Pubmed Data : Exp Oncol. 2013 Sep ;35(3):219-25. PMID: 24084462

Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2013

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Biomed Environ Sci. 2012 Apr ;25(2):197-202. PMID: 22998827

Pubmed Data : Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2013 Nov ;36(3):826-34. Epub 2013 Aug 3. PMID: 23994945

Article Published Date : Nov 01, 2013

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Substances : Olive leaf extract

Diseases : Oxidative Stress

Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Glutathione Peroxidase 1 (GPx1) Up-Regulation, Superoxide Dismutase Up-regulation

Additional Keywords : electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, electromagnetic radiation, EMF, Plant Extracts, Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation Exposure, Wireless Technology

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Electromagnetic Radiation: 2.4 GHz, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Glutathione Down-Regulation, Malondialdehyde (MDA) Up-Regulation

[+]

Oxidative and mutagenic effects of low intensity GSM 1800 MHz microwave radiation.Nov 30, 2018

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Exp Oncol. 2018 Dec ;40(4):282-287. PMID: 30593748

Article Published Date : Nov 30, 2018

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Mobile Phone-Induced Oxidative Stress

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Radiation: 1.8 GHz, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Mutagenic, Oxidant

[+]

Pulsed electromagnetic radiation alters levels of serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine in various areas of the rat brain.Jul 01, 2013

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2013 Jul ;17(13):1782-8. PMID: 23852905

Article Published Date : Jul 01, 2013

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Cognitive Decline/Dysfunction, Learning disorders

Additional Keywords : Brain Function, electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, electromagnetic radiation, EMF, Stress

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Electromagnetic Radiation: 1.8 GHz, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Serotonin Down-Regulation

[+]

Radiofrequency radiation leakage from microwave ovens.Nov 30, 2013

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2013 Dec ;157(4):488-90. Epub 2013 Jul 16. PMID: 23861537

Article Published Date : Nov 30, 2013

Study Type : Environmental

Additional Links

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Microwave Radiation

[+]

Rats born to mothers exposed to mobile phone radiation exhibit altered electrophysiological properties of CA1 pyramidal neurons, deleteriously impacting cognition.Jun 01, 2016

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Toxicol Ind Health. 2016 Jun ;32(6):968-79. Epub 2014 Mar 6. PMID: 24604340

Article Published Date : Jun 01, 2016

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Birth Defects, Cognitive Decline/Dysfunction, Learning disorders

Additional Keywords : electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, electromagnetic radiation, EMF, Pregnancy, Pregnancy And Fetal Growth

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Neurotoxic

[+]

Rats exposed to 900, 1800, and 2450 MHz electromagnetic fields exhibit DNA damage in brain tissue.Jan 01, 2013

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : J Mol Neurosci. 2014 Jun ;53(2):222-30. Epub 2014 Apr 22. PMID: 24748327

Article Published Date : Jun 01, 2014

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Additional Keywords : Brain Function, electromagnetic fields, electromagnetic frequencies, electromagnetic radiation, EMF, MicroRNA modulator, Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation Exposure

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Laptop Computer Use, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

[+]

This study demonstrated the ability of extremely-low electromagnetic fields to impact fetal development in a tissue-specific way.Jan 01, 2015

Click here to read the entire abstract

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.

Pubmed Data : PLoS One. 2015 ;10(11):e0142259. Epub 2015 Nov 11. PMID: 26559811

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2015

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Birth Defects, DNA damage

Additional Keywords : Pregnancy And Fetal Growth, Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation Exposure

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Genotoxic, Oxidant

[+]

This study demonstrates the adverse effects of electromagnetic radiation on testicular parenchyma in rats.Jan 01, 2014

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : J Toxicol Environ Health A. 2014 ;77(13):747-50. PMID: 24839928

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2014

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Int J Radiat Biol. 2014 May ;90(5):357-62. PMID: 24597749

Article Published Date : May 01, 2014

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Mitochondrial Dysfunction

Additional Keywords : EMF, Mitochondria

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Hypoxia, Oxidant

[+]

1800 MHz increases oxidative stress and apoptosis in mouse-derived sperm cells, but N-acetyl cysteine and autophagy prevented EMF-associated cell death.Aug 04, 2014

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Toxicol Lett. 2014 Aug 4 ;228(3):216-24. Epub 2014 May 9. PMID: 24813634

Article Published Date : Aug 04, 2014

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Rev Environ Health. 2013 ;28(2-3):97-106. PMID: 24192496

Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2013

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Pathophysiology. 2009 Aug ;16(2-3):149-56. Epub 2009 Mar 10. PMID: 19278839

Article Published Date : Aug 01, 2009

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2014 Mar ;20(3):201-6. PMID: 24738454

Click here to read the entire abstract

Pubmed Data : Epidemiology. 2012 Mar ;23(2):301-7. PMID: 22249239

Article Published Date : Mar 01, 2012

Study Type : Commentary

Additional Links

Diseases : Glioma

Additional Keywords : EMF, RF-EMF and Cancers

Anti Therapeutic Actions : Electromagnetic Field Harms, Electromagnetic Radiation, Microwave Radiation, Mobile Phone Radiation

Problem Substances : Cell Phone Exposure

[+]

This review indicates the need for reevaluation of the current method to assess the effects non-ionizing radiation on the body and strongly points to the need for re-elaboration of the current safety limits.Jun 01, 2011

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Pubmed Data : Exp Oncol. 2011 Jun ;33(2):62-70. PMID: 21716201

View the Evidence: 229 Abstracts with Microwave Radiation Research

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Extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields may increase the risk of breast cancer.Jan 01, 2014

Flight personnel appear to be at increased risk for several types of cancer, possibly as a result of exposure to cosmic radiation and other physical or chemical agents,Mar 01, 2000

The current study found that there is possible evidence linking mobile phone use to an increased risk of tumors from a meta-analysis of low-biased case-control studies.Nov 20, 2009

This meta-analysis concludes that, based on the data available, mobile phone exposure negatively impacts sperm quality.Sep 01, 2014

This meta-analysis gave a consistent pattern of an association between mobile phone use and ipsilateral glioma and acoustic neuroma with a latency period greater than or equal to 10 years.May 01, 2008

This meta-analysis links mobile phone use and potential harmful effects on semen parameters.Jul 01, 2014

Frequent weekday technology use at bedtime was associated with significant adverse effects on multiple sleep parameters in adolescents.Feb 01, 2014

High-level radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation exposure increased stress hormone secretion.Apr 01, 2005

The long term effect of the exposure to low-level radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation evoked a pronounced stress reaction in space station operators.Jun 01, 2002

These findings show that cell phone use negatively affects sperm quality in men and acts as an endocrine disruptor.Oct 01, 2011

This is one of the first studies to investigate an association between exposure to mobile telecommunication networks and mental health behaviour.Feb 01, 2010

This study indicates that tinnitus is associated with subjective electromagnetic hypersensitivity.Jan 01, 2009

A shift towards left sided tumor location for all adult gliomas was noted in this study following the introduction of mobile phones.Jan 01, 2012

A significant increase in blurring of vision was reported by users of mobile phone possession more than 2 years compared to users of mobile phone possession less 2 years and eye inflammation in women more so than men.Jan 01, 2008

A significantly higher saliva secretion rate was noticed in the dominant side of mobile phone use compared with that in the non-dominant side. Mar 01, 2010

A significantly increased risk for acoustic neuroma was identified for mobile phone use for more than 20 min/day on average that cannot be solely explained by recall bias.Feb 01, 2011

According to this study of five countries, mobile phone exposure is the main contributor to RF-EMF exposure.Oct 01, 2010

Acute cell phone exposure may influence serum lipid profiles.Jan 01, 2010

Adverse health effects in sparsely populated areas in Sweden may be related to radiofrequency-electromagnetic field transmission.Feb 01, 2007

Although the increase in salivary gland cancer incidence is small, cell phone use cannot be excluded as a contributing factor.Jul 01, 2011

An increase in the percentage of sperm cells and decrease of sperm motility of abnormal morphology is associated with the duration of exposure to the waves emitted by a GSM mobile phone.Jan 01, 2007

Cell phone use may be associated with the anatomical distribution of glioma.Sep 01, 2003

Changes in the circulatory system were observed in subjects at exposure levels considerably lower than those set as admissible according to the ICNIRP standards.Jan 01, 2003

Chronic mobile phone usage revealed high frequency hearing loss in the dominant ear compared to the non dominant ear.Jan 01, 2014

Daily occupational EMF exposure was positively associated with poor sleep quality.Jan 01, 2014

Decreased survival of glioma cases is associated with long-term and high cumulative use of mobile phones.Jan 01, 2013

Dirty electricity is a chronic stressor and interferes with neurotransmitters.Dec 01, 2013

Electrohypersensitive persons in this study were suffering not only from their symptoms, but also from economical and social problems.Apr 01, 2012

Electromagnetic field exposure parameters seem to be of importance to the prevalence of some subjective symptoms: fatigue, headaches, and warmth sensations in the hands.Jan 01, 2004

Electromagnetic hypersensitive individuals may be more susceptible to anxiety, depression, somatization, and exhaustion as a result of EMF exposure.Jan 01, 2010

Exposure a 900 MHz electromagnetic field results in reduced performance in sleep-dependent motor-sequence tasks in healthy subjects compared to controls.Sep 01, 2013

Exposure to electromagnetic fields was positively correlated with increased frequency of increase total micronuclei and micronucleated cells.Feb 29, 2008

Exposure to radiation from a mobile phone base is associated with lack of appetite, lack of concentration, irritability, and trouble sleeping.Dec 30, 2013

Headaches, sleep disorders, nervousness, fatigue, and concentration were the most commonly reported complaints among electromagnetic field-exposed individuals in this questionnaire study.Feb 01, 2004

Heavy users of mobile phones demonstrated increased salivary flow rate, blood flow rate, and volume of parotid glands.Aug 01, 2012

High frequency of mobile phone use at baseline was a risk factor for mental health outcomes at 1-year follow-up among the young adultsJan 31, 2011

In a questionnaire, fatigue, headaches, tension, sleep disturbance, and dizziness were associated with mobile phone use.Jun 01, 2004

In a survey of mothers with children between 3 and 5 years of age, maternal call time and history of mobile phone use was significantly associated with the occurrence of sleep problems.Sep 01, 2015

In patients of this study who used cellular telephones, the tumor occurred more often on the contralateral than ipsilateral side of the head. Further efforts should focus on potentially longer induction periods.Apr 23, 2002

In subjects with occupational mobile phone conversation time of more than 33 hours a month, there is a statistically significant greater prevalence of low thyroid stimulating hormone levels.May 01, 2004

In this study, a significantly increased risk of acoustic neuroma was found with the use of analogue phones.Feb 01, 2006

In this study, p53 gene expression in the peripheral zone of glioblastoma was increased in 65% of patients who used cell phones more than 3 hours a day and that this increase was significantly correlated with shorter overall survival time.Jul 30, 2014

Ipsilateral use of a cellular telephone increased the risk of tumours in the temporal, temporoparietal and occipital areas by 2.42-fold.Mar 01, 2003

It seems that minor degrees of thyroid dysfunction with a compensatory rise in TSH may occur following excessive use of mobile phones.Oct 01, 2009

Large numbers of young people report impaired concentration and headache. The authors conclude electromagnetic field exposure cannot be ruled out.Oct 01, 2005

Long-term and intensive GSM and CDMA mobile phone use may cause damage to cochlea as well as the auditory cortex.Apr 01, 2011

Long-term and intensive mobile phone use may cause inner ear damage.Feb 01, 2010

Long-term exposure to low intensity microwave radiation evidently increased the sexual dysfunction rate and decreased natural pregnancy rate in men.Apr 01, 2007

Low-intensity very high frequency radiation exposure is associated with an increased incidence of headache, insomnia and amnesia.Aug 01, 2004

Many lifestyle variables were confirmed to influence semen quality, including the recent suggestion that storage of mobile phones close to the testes can decrease semen quality.Sep 22, 2005

Men exposed to non-ionizing radiation presented with semi-clinical injury to sperm and poor semen quality. The authors note that this did not affect reproductive function.Jan 01, 2004

Mobile phone use during pregnancy may be related to spontaneous abortion.Jan 01, 2015

Mobile phone use is associated with changes in salivary output in human subjects.May 01, 2014

Mobile phone use is associated with significantly elevated serum transthyretin.Apr 21, 2009

Mobile phone use is significantly associated with headaches, migraines, and skin itches in children.Jul 01, 2015

Mobile phone use may be associated with the headaches, memory and cognitive impairment, fatigue, and sleeplessness experienced by medical students.Jan 01, 2008

Mobile phone use may cause blurred vision and increase eye secretion, inflammation, and lacrimation.Mar 01, 2005

Mobile phone use may impact cognition.Dec 01, 2010

Mobile phone use should be included in future investigations as a potential risk factor for developing tinnitus.Dec 01, 2010

Mobile phone use was associated with faster and less accurate responding to higher level cognitive tasks.Dec 01, 2009

Mobile phone use, especially when stored in pockets, may adversely affect bone mineralization.Mar 01, 2011

Myeloid leukemia was associated with benzene, a nonspecific group of solvents, occupational pesticides, and working with or near powerlines.Nov 01, 2009

No association between the use of cellular or cordless phones and salivary gland tumours was found, although this study does not permit conclusions for long term heavy use and is a relatively small sample size.Aug 01, 2004

Nonlymphocytic leukemia was significantly elevated among Korean navy war technicians in occupations with high exposure to radar.May 01, 2002

Our data suggest that use of handheld cellular telephones is not associated with risk of brain cancer, but further studies are needed to account for longer induction periods, especially for slow-growing tumors with neuronal features.Dec 20, 2000

Patients reporting electrohypersensitivity experience substantially worse health compared to healthy individuals or those who do not consider themselves electrohypersensitive.Jan 01, 2008

Prolonged use of cellular telephones may lead to reduced melatonin production, and elevated 60-Hz MF exposures may potentiate the effect.Nov 01, 2002

Radar radiation damages sperm quality, as shown in the reduction of sperm motility and elevation of sperm abnormality. Sep 01, 2007

Reported past occupational exposures to chemicals and possible electromagnetic field-emitting electronics were found to be strongly associated with increased cancer risks.Feb 01, 2012

Several factors related to mobile phone use are associated with tinnitus, depressed feelings, and sleepiness at school in adolescents.Oct 22, 2013

Short time exposure to extremely low frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields may affect the properties of electrocardiogram signals.Jan 23, 2016

Short-wave magnetic field exposure may negatively impact melatonin levels and sleep quality.Feb 01, 2006

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View the Evidence:
229 Abstracts with Microwave Radiation Research