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Article Publish Status: FREE
Abstract Title:

The combined effects of yogurt and exercise in healthy adults: Implications for biomarkers of depression and cardiovascular diseases.

Abstract Source:

Food Sci Nutr. 2018 Oct ;6(7):1968-1974. Epub 2018 Sep 7. PMID: 30349687

Abstract Author(s):

Hyun-Kyung Kim, Soo-Hwan Kim, Chul-Soo Jang, Sung-In Kim, Chang-Oh Kweon, Byung-Won Kim, Jae-Ki Ryu

Article Affiliation:

Hyun-Kyung Kim

Abstract:

Several studies have reported individual benefits of yogurt and exercise on health; however, their combined effects remain unclear. Twenty-four healthy individuals participated in the study and were randomly assigned to the following four groups: control, yogurt, exercise, and combination. The participants consumed yogurt and exercised for 2 weeks, and we examined the combined effects of yogurt and exercise on physiological biomarkers. Individually, yogurt and exercise did not exert a significant effect on biomarkers of depression or cardiovascular disease, although vitamin D levels increased in the exercise group. However, in the combination group, serotonin levels increased, while levels of triglycerides and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, which are biomarkers for cardiovascular diseases, decreased. In conclusion, the results of the study showed that, in healthy individuals, a combination of yogurt and exercise led to greater increases in serotonin levels and reductions in triglyceride and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein levels, relative to those observed for yogurt or exercise alone; therefore, this combination could have implications for the prevention of depression and cardiovascular disease.

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