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Abstract Title:

RESPeRATE: the role of paced breathing in hypertension treatment.

Abstract Source:

J Am Soc Hypertens. 2015 Jan ;9(1):38-47. Epub 2014 Oct 16. PMID: 25539897

Abstract Author(s):

Relu Cernes, Reuven Zimlichman

Article Affiliation:

Relu Cernes

Abstract:

Despite a good adherence to lifestyle modifications and antihypertensive drugs, hypertension remains resistant in more than one-third of patients, thus creating the need for additional strategies, including non-pharmacologic approaches. Slow and deep breathing ("paced breathing") associated in the past with meditation has a direct antihypertensive effect by increasing baroreflex sensitivity. With the method of guiding the pace of breathing, a US Food and Drug Administration-certified device, RESPeRATE, may offer an easy, efficient, inexpensive, and noninvasive option for treating hypertension. Multiple studies showed a significant reduction of blood pressure when RESPeRATE was evaluated in a home and office setting. In conclusion, this review outlines the pathophysiologic background of paced respiration, describes RESPeRATE clinical trials, and presents briefly other guided breathing alternatives.

Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Therapeutic Actions : Deep Breathing

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