Article Publish Status: FREE
Abstract Title:

Chondroprotective Effects of Wogonin in Experimental Models of Osteoarthritis in vitro and in vivo.

Abstract Source:

Biomol Ther (Seoul). 2015 Sep ;23(5):442-8. Epub 2015 Sep 1. PMID: 26336584

Abstract Author(s):

Jin Sung Park, Hyun Jae Lee, Dong Yeong Lee, Ho Seung Jo, Jin Hoon Jeong, Dong Hee Kim, Dae Cheol Nam, Choong Jae Lee, Sun-Chul Hwang

Article Affiliation:

Jin Sung Park

Abstract:

We evaluated the chondroprotective effects of wogonin by investigating its effects on the gene expression and production of matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) in primary cultured rabbit articular chondrocytes, as well as on production of MMP-3 in the rat knee. Rabbit articular chondrocytes were cultured in a monolayer, and RT-PCR was used to measure interleukin-1β (IL-1β)-induced expression of MMP-3, MMP-1, MMP-13, a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs-4 (ADAMTS-4), and type II collagen. In rabbit articular chondrocytes, the effects of wogonin on IL-1β-induced production and proteolytic activity of MMP-3 were investigated using western blot analysis and casein zymography, respectively. The effect of wogonin on MMP-3 protein production was also examined in vivo. In rabbit articular chondrocytes, wogonin inhibited the expression of MMP-3, MMP-1, MMP-13, and ADAMTS-4, but increased expression of type II collagen. Furthermore,wogonin inhibited the production and proteolytic activity of MMP-3 in vitro, and inhibited production of MMP-3 protein in vivo. These results suggest that wogonin can regulate the gene expression and production of MMP-3, by directly acting on articular chondrocytes.

Study Type : Animal Study, In Vitro Study

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