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Walnuts have long been lauded as heart-healthy. But exciting new research reveals that these wrinkly nutritional powerhouses also boost brain health in numerous ways. Let's crack open the science behind walnuts as a stellar brain food.
In form and function, walnuts eerily resemble our brain - the ultimate example of "you are what you eat." Beyond appearances, walnuts nourish the brain by delivering a wealth of neuroprotective compounds like vitamin E[1], melatonin[2], folate and polyphenols[3] possessing strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities.
Additionally, walnuts contain vitamin B6[4], iron[5], zinc[6], potassium[7], selenium[8] and magnesium[9] required for proper neurological function. This nutritional profile explains walnuts' expansive effects throughout the nervous system.
A cross-section of walnut even mirrors the brain's distinct left and right hemispheres. This may be more than a coincidence when research shows eating walnuts greatly enhances inferential reasoning skills that integrate both halves of the brain[10].
After 8-weeks consuming walnuts, college students improved inferential verbal reasoning by 11.2% compared to controls. Researchers attributed enhanced cognitive performance to walnuts' high levels of omega-3 alpha linolenic acid and antioxidants[10].
Increased blood flow likely also plays a role. Upon consuming walnuts, imaging reveals significant enhancement of blood flow to the brain's frontal cortex responsible for executive function like memory, learning and decision-making[11]. This brain-boosting impact was equivalent to that seen with beet juice[11].
So next time you're looking to feed your head, reach for a handful of walnuts. Protecting our precious brains requires eating more scrumptious "brain food" - and science confirms walnuts fit the bill.
Additional walnut health benefits include:
- Lower "bad" LDL cholesterol
- Raise "good" HDL cholesterol
- Reduce cardiovascular disease risk
- Decrease inflammation
- Inhibit prostate & breast cancer growth
- Improve male fertility parameters
- Enhance detoxification
- Support bone health
- Boost gut microbiome diversity
- Alleviate symptoms of diabetes
- Slow tumor growth
- Aid weight management
- Extend lifespan
To learn more about the biological and medical marvels of walnuts, ready Sayer Ji's article Why Walnut Resembles the Brain It Nourishes
References
[1] Fukuda et al. 2003
[2] Li et al. 2006 [3] Vinson & Cai 2012
[4] USDA FoodData Central
[5] USDA FoodData Central
[6] USDA FoodData Central
[7] USDA FoodData Central
[8] USDA FoodData Central
[9] USDA FoodData Central
[10] Pribis & Shukitt-Hale 2009
[11] Sanchez-Gonzalez et al. 2017
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