Myotoxicity

Views 2630
Download the GMI DOC on this Topic

Sign in to Purchase/Download Documents

Sign in / Register

Focus Your Research

Click any topic below to filter + focus research
10 Problem Substances Researched for Myotoxicity
59 Diseases Researched for Myotoxicity
NameACCKFocus
Statin-Induced Pathologies63255Locked
Myopathies38160Locked
Rhabdomyolysis1551Locked
Myalgias744Locked
Creatine Phosphokinase (CK): Elevated542Locked
Muscle Damage: Exercise-Induced431Locked
Athletic Performance330Locked
Mitochondrial Dysfunction 827Locked
Drug-Induced Nutrient Depletion: Statin Drugs921Locked
Coenzyme Q10 Deficiency415Locked
Drug-Induced Toxicity 314Locked
Muscle Disorders213Locked
Polymyalgia Rheumatica213Locked
Mitochondrial Myopathies312Locked
Muscle Soreness211Locked
Blood Lactate/ Pyruvate Ratio: Elevated110Locked
Death: Statin-Induced110Locked
GGT110Locked
Isoprostane 8-epi-PGF2alpha: Elevated110Locked
Muscle Fatigue110Locked
Muscle Soreness: Exercise-Induced110Locked
Muscle Stiffness: Exercise-Induced110Locked
Organ Transplantation: Heart110Locked
Oxidative Stress110Locked
Dermatomyositis26Locked
Congestive Heart Failure24Locked
Myositis24Locked
Skeletal Muscle: Changes to MHC I expression24Locked
Elevated: Creatinine Kinase13Locked
Hepatitis: Acute13Locked
Hyperlipidemia13Locked
Hypersensitivity13Locked
Hypothyroidism13Locked
Kidney Transplant13Locked
Myoglobinuria13Locked
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome13Locked
Neuromuscular Diseases13Locked
Pneumonitis13Locked
Pneumonitis: Hypersensitivity Type13Locked
Polymyositis13Locked
Presymptomatic Metabolic Myopathy 13Locked
Rhabdomyolysis: Fatal13Locked
Skeletal Muscle Changes: Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress13Locked
Brain Damage12Locked
Cardiovascular Diseases12Locked
Heart Failure12Locked
Hypertension12Locked
Liver Damage: Drug-Induced12Locked
Mineral Deficiencies: Selenium22Locked
Myocardial Ischemia12Locked
Testicular Diseases12Locked
Coronary Artery Disease11Locked
High Cholesterol11Locked
Kidney Damage: Drug-Induced11Locked
Kidney Failure11Locked
Lipid Peroxidation11Locked
Myopathy: Iatrogenic11Locked
Neuromyotoxicity11Locked
Skeletal Muscle Changes: Ultrastructural Changes11Locked

View the Evidence:
80 Abstracts with Myotoxicity Research

[+]
Pubmed Data : Curr Opin Lipidol. 2007 Aug;18(4):401-8. PMID: 17620856
Study Type : Meta Analysis
Additional Links
Diseases : Myopathies
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2012 Nov 28 ;33(Suppl2):98-101. Epub 2012 Nov 28. PMID: 23183519
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Coenzyme Q10
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2004 Apr ;57(4):525-8. PMID: 15025753
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Toxicol Sci. 2005 Dec ;88(2):551-61. Epub 2005 Sep 1. PMID: 16141437
Study Type : Human Study
[+]
Pubmed Data : Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Jun ;79(6):532-9. PMID: 16765141
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Problem Substances : Atorvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Metabolism. 1997 Oct ;46(10):1206-10. PMID: 9322808
Study Type : Human Study
[+]
Pubmed Data : J Clin Pharm Ther. 2001 Aug ;26(4):303-10. PMID: 11493374
Study Type : Human Study
[+]
Pubmed Data : Curr Med Res Opin. 2012 Jun 11. Epub 2012 Jun 11. PMID: 22686958
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Diseases : Myopathies
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2003 Sep-Nov;17(5-6):459-65. PMID: 15107601
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Transplant Proc. 2005 Nov ;37(9):4071-3. PMID: 16386629
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Problem Substances : Atorvastatin, Pravastatin , Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Hepatotoxic, Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Arch Intern Med. 2005 Dec 12-26;165(22):2671-6. PMID: 16344427
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : J Pathol. 2006 Sep ;210(1):94-102. PMID: 16799920
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2010 ;10(3):187-92. PMID: 20524720
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1996 Sep ;42(3):333-7. PMID: 8877024
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Enzyme Inhibitors
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Int J Cardiol. 2011 Aug 1. Epub 2011 Aug 1. PMID: 21813193
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : PLoS One. 2012 ;7(7):e41289. Epub 2012 Jul 23. PMID: 22844450
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Endocrine. 2009 Feb;35(1):38-46. Epub 2008 Dec 3. PMID: 19051066
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Lovastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Atherosclerosis. 2011 Jul 20. Epub 2011 Jul 20. PMID: 21868014
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2005 Sep ;19(3):259-63. PMID: 16093417
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Diseases : Myopathies
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : J Submicrosc Cytol Pathol. 2004 Jan ;36(1):85-9. PMID: 15311678
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Am J Cardiol. 2011 Oct 27. Epub 2011 Oct 27. PMID: 22036108
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Rev Rhum Mal Osteoartic. 1992 Apr ;59(4):281-3. PMID: 1496277
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Problem Substances : Simvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Cardiotoxic, Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Muscle Nerve. 2004 Dec ;30(6):803-7. PMID: 15389654
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Diseases : Dermatomyositis
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : J Intern Med. 1996 Dec ;240(6):403-4. PMID: 9010388
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Additional Keywords : Drug Synergy
Problem Substances : Fenofibrates, Gemfibrozil, Simvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Clin Ther. 2007 Jan ;29(1):172-6. PMID: 17379057
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Pravastatin , Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Am J Med. 2000 Mar ;108(4):351-2. PMID: 11014734
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2005 Dec ;132(12 Pt 1):996-9. PMID: 16446645
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Diseases : Dermatomyositis
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Problem Substances : Fluvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2000 May ;15(5):740-1. PMID: 10809833
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Anti Therapeutic Actions : Vaccination: All, Vaccination: Influenza
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Clin Neuropharmacol. 2009 Nov-Dec;32(6):348-9. PMID: 19952877
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Chest. 1999 Mar ;115(3):886-9. PMID: 10084510
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Recenti Prog Med. 1995 May ;86(5):198-200. PMID: 7604176
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Pravastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2004 Jan ;44(1):25-7. PMID: 15199734
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Problem Substances : Pravastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Ann Pharmacother. 2010 Dec ;44(12):1994-7. Epub 2010 Nov 2. PMID: 21045169
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Heart. 2004 Jan ;90(1):e3. PMID: 14676266
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Clin Chem. 1990 Dec ;36(12):2145-7. PMID: 2253372
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Lovastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Liver Transpl. 2011 Mar;17(3):331-3. PMID: 21384516
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Diseases : Rhabdomyolysis
Problem Substances : Rosuvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Neuromuscul Disord. 2007 Feb ;17(2):194-200. Epub 2007 Jan 22. PMID: 17241784
Study Type : Human: Case Report
[+]
Pubmed Data : Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2005 Nov ;43(11):543-5. PMID: 16300170
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Problem Substances : Simvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity, Nephrotoxic
[+]
Pubmed Data : Arch Intern Med. 2006 Jul 24 ;166(14):1519-24. PMID: 16864763
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Can Fam Physician. 2007 Mar ;53(3):428-31. PMID: 17872677
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Eur J Radiol. 2011 Feb ;77(2):258-60. Epub 2011 Jan 12. PMID: 21232890
Study Type : Human: Case Report
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Biochim Biophys Acta. 1994 Jul 6 ;1200(2):100-8. PMID: 8031828
Study Type : Animal Study
[+]
Pubmed Data : J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1993 Sep ;52(5):542-9. PMID: 8360706
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Lovastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Biosci Rep. 2010 Feb;30(1):41-50. Epub 2009 Oct 6. PMID: 19228123
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Eur Heart J. 2011 Jul 20. Epub 2011 Jul 20. PMID: 21775390
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Quercetin
Problem Substances : Atorvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Physiol Res. 2007;56 Suppl 2:S49-54. Epub 2007 Sep 5. PMID: 17824807
Study Type : Animal Study
[+]
Pubmed Data : Br J Pharmacol. 1995 Sep ;116(2):1894-8. PMID: 8528576
Study Type : Animal Study
[+]
Pubmed Data : J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 2011 Nov 9. Epub 2011 Nov 9. PMID: 22068225
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Fluvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Toxicol Pathol. 1996 Jul-Aug;24(4):468-76. PMID: 8864188
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents, Enzyme Inhibitors
Problem Substances : Atorvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Hepatotoxic, Myotoxicity, Neurotoxic
[+]
Pubmed Data : Free Radic Biol Med. 2011 Oct 25. Epub 2011 Oct 25. PMID: 22080086
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : J Pharmacol Sci. 2010;114(4):454-63. Epub 2010 Nov 26. PMID: 21127387
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Bratisl Lek Listy. 2011 ;112(11):603-4. PMID: 22180983
Study Type : Review
[+]
Pubmed Data : Ochsner J. 2010 ;10(1):16-21. PMID: 21603349
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2006 Dec ;291(6):C1208-12. Epub 2006 Aug 2. PMID: 16885396
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents, Apoptotic
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Toxicol Lett. 2012 Oct 20. Epub 2012 Oct 20. PMID: 23092657
Study Type : In Vitro Study
[+]
Pubmed Data : Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2010 ;154:A1684. PMID: 21435278
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2006 Sep ;5(5):651-66. PMID: 16907655
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2008 ;8(6):373-418. PMID: 19159124
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2008 Aug ;6(7):955-69. PMID: 18666846
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Muscle Nerve. 2005 May ;31(5):572-80. PMID: 15712281
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Ann Pharmacother. 2001 Sep ;35(9):1096-107. PMID: 11573861
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Diseases : Rhabdomyolysis
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Biochim Biophys Acta. 2011 Aug 4. Epub 2011 Aug 4. PMID: 21839782
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Curr Opin Neurol. 2010 Oct ;23(5):445-9. PMID: 20581681
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1995 Mar ;131(1):163-74. PMID: 7878672
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Drugs Today (Barc). 2005 Apr ;41(4):267-93. PMID: 16034491
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Diseases : Neuromyotoxicity
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity, Neurotoxic
[+]
Pubmed Data : Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2011 Oct 21. Epub 2011 Oct 21. PMID: 22022768
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity, Nephrotoxic
[+]
Pubmed Data : Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2004 Nov 1 ;200(3):237-50. PMID: 15504460
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Apoptotic
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Lancet. 2004 Mar 13;363(9412):892-4. PMID: 15031036
Study Type : Review
[+]
Pubmed Data : JAMA. 2003 Apr 2 ;289(13):1681-90. PMID: 12672737
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : J Atheroscler Thromb. 2009;16(6):870-7. Epub 2009 Dec 22. PMID: 20032581
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Diseases : Myopathies
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Muscle Nerve. 2010 Feb ;41(2):179-84. PMID: 19813190
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2011 Feb 23. Epub 2011 Feb 23. PMID: 21342078
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Diseases : Myopathies
Problem Substances : Atorvastatin, Rosuvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Biochem Pharmacol. 2010 Apr 15 ;79(8):1200-9. Epub 2009 Dec 14. PMID: 20018177
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Apr 15 ;329(3):1067-75. PMID: 15752763
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Simvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Am J Med. 2006 May ;119(5):400-9. PMID: 16651050
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Angiology. 2011 Mar 18. Epub 2011 Mar 18. PMID: 21421631
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Diseases : Myopathies
Problem Substances : Rosuvastatin
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1997 Jul ;145(1):99-110. PMID: 9221829
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents
Problem Substances : Lovastatin, Pravastatin , Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity
[+]
Pubmed Data : Ann Univ Mariae Curie Sklodowska Med. 2004 ;59(2):32-7. PMID: 16146045
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Problem Substances : Atorvastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity, Neurotoxic
[+]
Pubmed Data : Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2002 Sep ;1(3):207-12. PMID: 12904136
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Diseases : Rhabdomyolysis
Problem Substances : Cerivastatin, Statin Drugs
Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Myotoxicity

Myotoxicity Related Articles

Written by Sayer Ji, Founder
Claiming a ‘Deadly Internet-Driven Cult’ is driving poor statin drug sales, a prominent cardiologist says that the hundreds of 'side effects' reported in the peer-reviewed medical literature and by patients are just 'imagined.'
Written by Sinfully Wholesome
Medical errors kill enough people to fill four jumbo jets a week. Here are 7 Tips on Surviving Medical Industrial Complex.

Print Options


This website is for information purposes only. By providing the information contained herein we are not diagnosing, treating, curing, mitigating, or preventing any type of disease or medical condition. Before beginning any type of natural, integrative or conventional treatment regimen, it is advisable to seek the advice of a licensed healthcare professional.

© Copyright 2008-2024 GreenMedInfo.com, Journal Articles copyright of original owners, MeSH copyright NLM.