Artichoke

Views 4300
Download the GMI DOC on this Topic

Sign in to Purchase/Download Documents

Sign in / Register

Focus Your Research

Click any topic below to filter + focus research
67 Diseases Researched for Artichoke
NameACCKFocus
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)443Locked
Hypercholesterolemia432Locked
Hyperlipidemia332Locked
Hypertension231Locked
Dyspepsia430Locked
Oxidative Stress729Locked
Hepatitis C321Locked
Colon: Irritable220Locked
Irritable Bowel Syndrome220Locked
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2415Locked
Dyslipidemias313Locked
Endothelial Dysfunction212Locked
Metabolic Syndrome X212Locked
Asbestos Toxicity110Locked
Chronic Disease110Locked
Constipation110Locked
Delayed Gastric Emptying110Locked
Mesothelioma110Locked
Prediabetes110Locked
Chemically-Induced Liver Damage59Locked
High Fat Diet36Locked
Inflammation46Locked
Anti-gliadin Antibodies: Elevated15Locked
Food Allergies: Wheat15Locked
Acetaminophen (Tylenol) Toxicity 24Locked
Cadmium Poisoning 24Locked
Liver Damage: Drug-Induced24Locked
Obesity24Locked
Alzheimer's Disease13Locked
Atherosclerosis23Locked
Dysbiosis: Bifidobacteria Deficiency23Locked
Aflatoxicosis12Locked
Aging12Locked
Aging Skin22Locked
Alcoholic Liver Disease12Locked
Breast Cancer22Locked
Chemotherapy-Induced Toxicity: Gentamicin12Locked
Colitis12Locked
DNA damage12Locked
Diabetic Complications12Locked
Gastritis12Locked
Hepatic Steatosis12Locked
Insulin Resistance12Locked
Jaundice12Locked
Kidney Damage12Locked
Kidney Damage: Drug-Induced12Locked
Lipid Peroxidation12Locked
Liver Cirrhosis12Locked
Liver Injury: Ischemia/reperfusion 12Locked
Nicotine/Tobacco Toxicity 12Locked
Pesticide Toxicity 12Locked
Pesticide-Induced Toxicity: Organophosphates12Locked
Schistosomiasis12Locked
Testicular Injury: Chemical/Metal Induced12Locked
Breast Cancer: Triple Negative 11Locked
Cardiovascular Diseases11Locked
Dysbiosis11Locked
Leiomyoma11Locked
Leukemia11Locked
Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Toxicity11Locked
Liver Cancer11Locked
Liver Damage11Locked
Melanoma11Locked
Periodontal Diseases11Locked
Pseudomonas aeruginosa11Locked
Skin Diseases: Photo-Aging11Locked
Staphylococcus aureus: Methicillin-resistant (MRSA)11Locked
45 Pharmacological Actions Researched for Artichoke
NameACCKFocus
Hypolipidemic1069Locked
Antioxidants2663Locked
Hepatoprotective1452Locked
Anticholesteremic Agents443Locked
Anti-Inflammatory Agents1540Locked
Antihypertensive Agents231Locked
Hypoglycemic Agents728Locked
Gastrointestinal Agents423Locked
Enzyme Inhibitors222Locked
Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Alpha Inhibitor313Locked
Antiviral Agents211Locked
Laxative110Locked
MicroRNA modulator110Locked
Interleukin-6 Downregulation57Locked
Renoprotective36Locked
Anti-Allergic Agents15Locked
Interleukin-1 beta downregulation35Locked
Neuroprotective Agents25Locked
Malondialdehyde Down-regulation24Locked
Superoxide Dismutase Up-regulation24Locked
Antiproliferative 22Locked
Apoptotic22Locked
Cardioprotective12Locked
Catalase Up-Regulation12Locked
Chemoprotective Agents12Locked
Cytoprotective12Locked
Detoxifier12Locked
Genoprotective12Locked
Immunomodulatory12Locked
Immunosuppressive Agents12Locked
Interleukin-10 downregulation12Locked
NF-kappaB Inhibitor22Locked
Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor 11Locked
Anti-Apoptotic11Locked
Anti-Fibrotic11Locked
Anti-metastatic11Locked
Antimicrobial11Locked
Chemopreventive11Locked
Chemosensitizer11Locked
Chemotherapeutic11Locked
Inhibitor of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Kinase (IKK)11Locked
Interleukin-8 downregulation11Locked
Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) inhibitor11Locked
Nitric Oxide Inhibitor11Locked
Vasodilator Agents11Locked

View the Evidence:
85 Abstracts with Artichoke Research

[+]

Therapeutic potential of artichoke in the treatment of fatty liver.Sep 30, 2022

Pubmed Data : J Med Food. 2022 Oct ;25(10):931-942. Epub 2022 Jun 28. PMID: 35763310
Article Published Date : Sep 30, 2022
Study Type : Meta Analysis, Review
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents, Enzyme Inhibitors, Hepatoprotective
[+]

This study found a significant reduction in both SBP and DBP following artichoke supplementation in adults.Jun 30, 2022

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Clin Nutr Res. 2022 Jul ;11(3):214-227. Epub 2022 Jul 26. PMID: 35949557
Article Published Date : Jun 30, 2022
Study Type : Meta Analysis, Review
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Hypertension
Pharmacological Actions : Antihypertensive Agents
[+]

Effects of artichoke leaf extract supplementation or artichoke juice consumption on lipid profile.Nov 30, 2021

Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2021 Dec ;35(12):6607-6623. Epub 2021 Sep 27. PMID: 34569671
Article Published Date : Nov 30, 2021
Study Type : Meta Analysis, Review
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Hyperlipidemia
Pharmacological Actions : Hypolipidemic
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

This meta-analysis provided convincing evidence for antioxidant activity of artichoke in animals.Oct 21, 2018

Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2018 Oct 22. Epub 2018 Oct 22. PMID: 30345589
Article Published Date : Oct 21, 2018
Study Type : Meta Analysis, Review
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Oxidative Stress
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants
[+]

A combination of artichoke leaf, dandelion root, turmeric root and rosemary essential oil has therapeutic actions in relieving symptoms in functional dyspepsia.Jun 01, 2010

Pubmed Data : Minerva Gastroenterol Dietol. 2010 Jun;56(2):93-9. PMID: 20485248
Article Published Date : Jun 01, 2010
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Dandelion , Rosemary, Turmeric
Diseases : Dyspepsia
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

A combined nutraceutical showed to improve lipid and glucose metabolism, adipokines pattern, and systemic inflammation in dyslipidemic overweight subjects.Jul 31, 2019

Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2019 Aug ;33(8):2094-2101. Epub 2019 Jun 21. PMID: 31225673
Article Published Date : Jul 31, 2019
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Bergamot, Chlorogenic Acid, Vitamin C
Diseases : Dyslipidemias
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Hypoglycemic Agents, Hypolipidemic, Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Alpha Inhibitor
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

A standardized extract of ginger and artichoke significantly promoted gastric emptying in healthy volunteers.Dec 31, 2015

Pubmed Data : Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2016 Jan ;20(1):146-9. PMID: 26813467
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2015
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Ginger
Diseases : Delayed Gastric Emptying
Pharmacological Actions : Gastrointestinal Agents
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Administration of Jerusalem artichoke reduces the postprandial plasma glucose and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) concentrations.Dec 31, 2021

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Food Nutr Res. 2022 ;66. Epub 2022 Apr 4. PMID: 35440936
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2021
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2, Prediabetes
Pharmacological Actions : Hypoglycemic Agents
[+]

Artichoke extract has a modest but favourable stastically significant effect on lowering cholesterol levels.Sep 01, 2008

Pubmed Data : Phytomedicine. 2008 Sep;15(9):668-75. PMID: 18424099
Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2008
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Hypercholesterolemia
[+]

Artichoke leaf extract supplementation may improve serum triglyceride level in A allele genotype of FTO-rs9939609 polymorphism in women with MetS.Dec 31, 2017

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2018 Jan ;32(1):84-93. Epub 2017 Nov 29. PMID: 29193419
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2017
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Metabolic Syndrome X
Additional Keywords : Genomic Variation
[+]

Artichoke leaf extracts have benefits in the management of NASH.Dec 31, 2015

Pubmed Data : Int J Hepatol. 2016 ;2016:4030476. Epub 2016 May 11. PMID: 27293900
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2015
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Pharmacological Actions : Hepatoprotective, Hypolipidemic
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke leave extract significantly improves fatigue and joint problems in patients with Hepatitis C. Sep 01, 2009

Pubmed Data : Phytomedicine. 2009 Sep;16(9):801-4. Epub 2009 May 8. PMID: 19427774
Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2009
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Hepatitis C
[+]

Artichoke may have value in improving the condition of hepatitis C patients.Dec 31, 2011

Pubmed Data : Lik Sprava. 2012 Jan-Mar(1-2):102-7. PMID: 23035608
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2011
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke phytocomplex modulates serum microRNAs in patients exposed to asbestos.Aug 19, 2022

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2022 Aug 20 ;41(1):255. Epub 2022 Aug 20. PMID: 35987988
Article Published Date : Aug 19, 2022
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Asbestos Toxicity, Mesothelioma
Pharmacological Actions : MicroRNA modulator
[+]

Artichoke positively modulates endothelial function in hypercholesterolemia. Dec 31, 2004

Pubmed Data : Life Sci. 2004 Dec 31;76(7):775-82. PMID: 15581909
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2004
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Endothelial Dysfunction, Hypercholesterolemia, Hyperlipidemia
[+]

Artichoke reduces symptoms of dyspepsia.Dec 01, 2003

Pubmed Data : Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2003 Dec;18(11-12):1099-105. PMID: 14653829
Article Published Date : Dec 01, 2003
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Dyspepsia
[+]

Artichoke reduces symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome - Article 1. Feb 01, 2001

Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2001 Feb;15(1):58-61. PMID: 11180525
Article Published Date : Feb 01, 2001
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Colon: Irritable, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
[+]

Artichoke reduces symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome - Article 2. Aug 01, 2004

Pubmed Data : J Altern Complement Med. 2004 Aug;10(4):667-9. PMID: 15353023
Article Published Date : Aug 01, 2004
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Colon: Irritable, Irritable Bowel Syndrome
[+]

Consumption of C. scolymus powder as a rich source of phenolic and antioxidant compounds could potentially improve BMI and SBP in hypertensive patients.Sep 03, 2019

Pubmed Data : Complement Med Res. 2019 Sep 4:1-6. Epub 2019 Sep 4. PMID: 31484191
Article Published Date : Sep 03, 2019
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Hypertension
Pharmacological Actions : Antihypertensive Agents
[+]

Dry extracts of artichoke and berberine have beneficial effects in hypercholesterolemic patients.Feb 14, 2019

Pubmed Data : Am J Cardiol. 2019 Feb 15 ;123(4):588-591. Epub 2018 Nov 23. PMID: 30528419
Article Published Date : Feb 14, 2019
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Berberine
Diseases : Hypercholesterolemia
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents, Hypolipidemic
[+]

Effects of probiotic Lactobacillus paracasei-enriched artichokes on constipated patients.Aug 31, 2010

Pubmed Data : J Clin Gastroenterol. 2010 Sep ;44 Suppl 1:S49-53. PMID: 20495470
Article Published Date : Aug 31, 2010
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Lactobacillus paracasei
Diseases : Constipation
Pharmacological Actions : Laxative
[+]

Efficacy of artichoke leaf extract in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Jun 30, 2018

Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2018 Jul ;32(7):1382-1387. Epub 2018 Mar 9. PMID: 29520889
Article Published Date : Jun 30, 2018
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents, Hypolipidemic
[+]

Ginger and artichoke leaf extracts appears efficacious in the treatment of functional dyspepsia and could represent a promising and safe treatment strategy for this frequent disease.Dec 31, 2014

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2015 ;2015:915087. Epub 2015 Apr 14. PMID: 25954317
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2014
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Ginger
Diseases : Dyspepsia
Pharmacological Actions : Gastrointestinal Agents
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts, Significant Treatment Outcome
[+]

Jerusalem artichoke may provide an ideal sweetener alternative to fructose, etc. Oct 01, 1990

Pubmed Data : Am J Clin Nutr. 1990 Oct;52(4):675-81. PMID: 2206038
Article Published Date : Oct 01, 1990
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
[+]

Metabolic and anti-inflammatory protective properties of human enriched serum following artichoke leaf extract absorption.Jul 29, 2021

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Nutrients. 2021 Jul 30 ;13(8). Epub 2021 Jul 30. PMID: 34444810
Article Published Date : Jul 29, 2021
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Polyphenols
Diseases : Chronic Disease
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Wild Egyptian artichoke exhibits strong antiviral activity against hepatitis C virus and may be useful for its treatment.Jun 13, 2016

Pubmed Data : Food Funct. 2016 Jun 14. Epub 2016 Jun 14. PMID: 27296047
Article Published Date : Jun 13, 2016
Study Type : Human Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Hepatitis C
Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents
[+]

Polyphenol interactions mitigate the immunogenicity and allergenicity of gliadins.Feb 12, 2017

Pubmed Data : J Agric Food Chem. 2017 Feb 13. Epub 2017 Feb 13. PMID: 28190352
Article Published Date : Feb 12, 2017
Study Type : Human In Vitro
Additional Links
Substances : Apple Polyphenols, Artichoke, Cranberry, Green Tea, Polyphenols
Diseases : Anti-gliadin Antibodies: Elevated, Food Allergies: Wheat
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Allergic Agents
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Neuroprotective effect of artichoke-based nanoformulation in sporadic Alzheimer's disease.Sep 27, 2022

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2022 Sep 28 ;15(10). Epub 2022 Sep 28. PMID: 36297313
Article Published Date : Sep 27, 2022
Study Type : Animal Study, In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Alzheimer's Disease
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Antioxidants, Neuroprotective Agents
[+]

An ethanol extract from the leaves of C. scolymus has anti-hyperglycemic properties.Jun 18, 2017

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : BMC Complement Altern Med. 2017 Jun 19 ;17(1):328. Epub 2017 Jun 19. PMID: 28629341
Article Published Date : Jun 18, 2017
Study Type : Animal Study, In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Diabetic Complications, Oxidative Stress
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Hypoglycemic Agents, Hypolipidemic
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke extract ameliorates age-related endothelial dysfunction in rats. Jan 01, 2009

Pubmed Data : Ophthalmic Res. 2009;42(2):112-6. Epub 2009 Jun 26. PMID: 16366729
Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2009
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Aging, Endothelial Dysfunction
[+]

Artichoke extract ameliorates carbon tetrachloride-induced liver damage and oxidative stress in rats. Sep 01, 2008

Pubmed Data : Exp Toxicol Pathol. 2008 Sep;60(6):475-80. Epub 2008 Jun 25. PMID: 18583118
Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2008
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Chemically-Induced Liver Damage
[+]

Artichoke extract exerts a protective effect against cadmium-induced testicular damage in rats. Oct 01, 2007

Pubmed Data : Biol Trace Elem Res. 2007 Oct;119(1):51-9. PMID: 17914219
Article Published Date : Oct 01, 2007
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Cadmium Poisoning
[+]

Artichoke extract exhibited significant preventive protective effect against acute alcohol-induced liver injury.Sep 10, 2017

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Nutrients. 2017 Sep 11 ;9(9). Epub 2017 Sep 11. PMID: 28891983
Article Published Date : Sep 10, 2017
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Alcoholic Liver Disease
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Antioxidants, Hepatoprotective
[+]

Artichoke for biochemistry, histology, and gene expression in obstructive jaundice.Apr 30, 2022

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2022 May ;68(5):647-652. PMID: 35584490
Article Published Date : Apr 30, 2022
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Jaundice
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Hepatoprotective
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke leaf extract has liver protective effects and causes downregulation of oxidative stress in acute diazinon-induced liver injury.Aug 29, 2019

Pubmed Data : J Basic Clin Physiol Pharmacol. 2019 Aug 30 ;30(5). Epub 2019 Aug 30. PMID: 31469651
Article Published Date : Aug 29, 2019
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Chemically-Induced Liver Damage, Pesticide-Induced Toxicity: Organophosphates
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Antioxidants, Hepatoprotective, Malondialdehyde Down-regulation, Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Alpha Inhibitor
Problem Substances : Organophosphate Pesticides
[+]

Artichoke leaf extract is effective against acute gastritis.Feb 01, 2010

Pubmed Data : Biol Pharm Bull. 2010 Feb;33(2):223-9. PMID: 20118544
Article Published Date : Feb 01, 2010
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Gastritis
[+]

Artichoke leaf extract may be used as a pharmaceutical phytomedicine in the treatment of liver diseases.Dec 31, 2015

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Springerplus. 2016 ;5:216. Epub 2016 Feb 29. PMID: 27026910
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2015
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Chemically-Induced Liver Damage
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Catalase Up-Regulation, Hepatoprotective, Malondialdehyde Down-regulation, Superoxide Dismutase Up-regulation
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke leaf extract protects liver of Schistosoma mansoni infected mice through modulation of hepatic stellate cells recruitment.Jun 30, 2017

Pubmed Data : Exp Parasitol. 2017 Jul ;178:51-59. Epub 2017 May 25. PMID: 28552793
Article Published Date : Jun 30, 2017
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Liver Cirrhosis, Schistosomiasis
Pharmacological Actions : Hepatoprotective
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke leaf extract-mediated neuroprotection against effects of aflatoxin.Dec 31, 2021

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Biomed Res Int. 2022 ;2022:4421828. Epub 2022 Jul 19. PMID: 35909495
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2021
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Aflatoxicosis
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Neuroprotective Agents
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
Problem Substances : Aflatoxin
[+]

Artichoke leaves extract has nephroprotective potential against gentamicin in rats.Aug 31, 2016

Pubmed Data : Pak J Pharm Sci. 2016 Sep ;29(5 Suppl):1775-1782. PMID: 28476701
Article Published Date : Aug 31, 2016
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Chemotherapy-Induced Toxicity: Gentamicin, Lipid Peroxidation
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Chemoprotective Agents
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke thistle extract not only has cholesterol-reducing capacity but also reduces the blood glucose levels and repairs the impaired kidney functions.Sep 30, 2017

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Pharmacogn Mag. 2017 Oct ;13(Suppl 3):S430-S436. Epub 2017 Oct 11. PMID: 29142395
Article Published Date : Sep 30, 2017
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Hypercholesterolemia
Pharmacological Actions : Anticholesteremic Agents, Hypoglycemic Agents, Renoprotective
[+]

Cynara scolymus leaves extract alleviates nandrolone decanoate-induced alterations in testicular function and sperm quality.Jan 31, 2020

Pubmed Data : Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Feb ;27(5):5009-5017. Epub 2019 Dec 16. PMID: 31845274
Article Published Date : Jan 31, 2020
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Testicular Injury: Chemical/Metal Induced
Pharmacological Actions : Cytoprotective
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Dried Jerusalem artichoke tubers modified the microbiota ecology in the large intestine of young pigs.Jul 31, 2016

Pubmed Data : Arch Anim Nutr. 2016 Aug ;70(4):278-92. PMID: 27216555
Article Published Date : Jul 31, 2016
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Dysbiosis: Bifidobacteria Deficiency
Additional Keywords : Microbiota
[+]

Effect of Artichoke on cardiac markers, lipid profile and antioxidants levels in tissue of HFD-induced obesity.Sep 27, 2019

Pubmed Data : Arch Physiol Biochem. 2019 Sep 28:1-11. Epub 2019 Sep 28. PMID: 31564131
Article Published Date : Sep 27, 2019
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : High Fat Diet, Obesity
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Cardioprotective, Hypolipidemic
[+]

Effects of artichoke leaf extract on hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury.Dec 31, 2021

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2022 Jan ;68(1):87-93. PMID: 34909970
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2021
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Liver Injury: Ischemia/reperfusion
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Hepatoprotective
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Hepatoprotective effect of artichoke leaf extracts in comparison with silymarin on acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity.Nov 17, 2019

Pubmed Data : J Immunoassay Immunochem. 2019 Nov 18:1-13. Epub 2019 Nov 18. PMID: 31739724
Article Published Date : Nov 17, 2019
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Silymarin
Diseases : Acetaminophen (Tylenol) Toxicity , Liver Damage: Drug-Induced
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Hepatoprotective
Problem Substances : Acetaminophen, Paracetamol
[+]

Herbal syrup from chicory and artichoke leaves ameliorate liver damage induced by deltamethrin in weanling male rats.Dec 29, 2019

Pubmed Data : Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2019 Dec 30. Epub 2019 Dec 30. PMID: 31889279
Article Published Date : Dec 29, 2019
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Chicory
Diseases : Chemically-Induced Liver Damage, Pesticide Toxicity
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Hepatoprotective
Problem Substances : Deltamethrin, Pyrethroid insecticide
[+]

Immunomodulatory effect of Cynara scolymus (artichoke) in rats.Oct 23, 2018

Pubmed Data : Phytother Res. 2018 Oct 24. Epub 2018 Oct 24. PMID: 30353592
Article Published Date : Oct 23, 2018
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Pharmacological Actions : Immunomodulatory, Immunosuppressive Agents
[+]

Jerusalem artichoke inulin supplementation ameliorates hepatic lipid metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus.Nov 13, 2022

Pubmed Data : Food Funct. 2022 Nov 14 ;13(22):11503-11517. Epub 2022 Nov 14. PMID: 36278790
Article Published Date : Nov 13, 2022
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2
Pharmacological Actions : Gastrointestinal Agents, Hypolipidemic
[+]

Long-term supplementation with a luteolin enriched artichoke leaf extract can prevent adiposity and related metabolic disorders.Jul 26, 2018

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Nutrients. 2018 Jul 27 ;10(8). Epub 2018 Jul 27. PMID: 30060507
Article Published Date : Jul 26, 2018
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Luteolin
Diseases : Dyslipidemias, Hepatic Steatosis, Inflammation, Insulin Resistance, Metabolic Syndrome X
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Interleukin-1 beta downregulation, Interleukin-6 Downregulation
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Milk thistle could be a promising pharmacological option for the treatment of NAFLD.Dec 31, 2021

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2022 ;2022:2868904. Epub 2022 Feb 11. PMID: 35186807
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2021
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Milk Thistle
Diseases : Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2, Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Hypoglycemic Agents
[+]

Nanozeolites and artichoke leaf extract has the synergetic effect on increasing the urinary excretion of nicotine.Nov 28, 2012

Pubmed Data : Arzneimittelforschung. 2012 Nov 29. Epub 2012 Nov 29. PMID: 23196970
Article Published Date : Nov 28, 2012
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Zeolite
Diseases : Nicotine/Tobacco Toxicity
Pharmacological Actions : Detoxifier
Additional Keywords : Natural Substance Synergy
Problem Substances : Nicotine
[+]

The histological findings showed a renoprotective effect of artichoke extract.Dec 18, 2019

Pubmed Data : Arch Physiol Biochem. 2019 Dec 19:1-7. Epub 2019 Dec 19. PMID: 31855072
Article Published Date : Dec 18, 2019
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : High Fat Diet, Kidney Damage
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Renoprotective
[+]

The receptacle and stem extracts of artichoke were found to exert higher protective activity on liver and kidney damage induced by paracetamol.Feb 29, 2020

Pubmed Data : J Ethnopharmacol. 2020 Mar 1 ;249:112458. Epub 2019 Dec 4. PMID: 31809787
Article Published Date : Feb 29, 2020
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Acetaminophen (Tylenol) Toxicity , Kidney Damage: Drug-Induced, Liver Damage: Drug-Induced
Pharmacological Actions : Hepatoprotective, Renoprotective
Problem Substances : Acetaminophen, Paracetamol
[+]

The results suggest that JA had beneficial effects on immunity, blood metabolites, intestinal morphometry and hindgut fermentation of rats.May 31, 2015

Pubmed Data : J Sci Food Agric. 2015 Jun ;95(8):1689-96. Epub 2014 Sep 25. PMID: 25123678
Article Published Date : May 31, 2015
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
[+]

The role of artichoke leaf tincture in the suppression of DNA damage and atherosclerosis in rats fed an atherogenic diet.Nov 30, 2018

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Pharm Biol. 2018 Dec ;56(1):138-144. PMID: 29409377
Article Published Date : Nov 30, 2018
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Atherosclerosis, DNA damage
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Genoprotective
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

These findings suggest that Cynara leaves exert antiobesity and antioxidant liver effects in HFD-induced obese rats.Dec 31, 2018

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Biomed Res Int. 2019 ;2019:4851279. Epub 2019 May 23. PMID: 31240213
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2018
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : High Fat Diet, Obesity
Pharmacological Actions : Hypolipidemic
Additional Keywords : Anti-Obesity Agents
[+]

These results highlight the potential amelioration of inflammatory bowel disease on mice model colitis through artichoke pectin administration.Dec 10, 2019

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Food Funct. 2019 Dec 11 ;10(12):7793-7805. PMID: 31781703
Article Published Date : Dec 10, 2019
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Colitis
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Interleukin-1 beta downregulation, Interleukin-6 Downregulation
[+]

These results suggest that artichoke has shown promising effects against adverse effects of cadmium toxicity.Apr 30, 2017

Pubmed Data : Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2017 May ;24(13):12372-12383. Epub 2017 Mar 29. PMID: 28357802
Article Published Date : Apr 30, 2017
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Cadmium Poisoning , Oxidative Stress
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Interleukin-10 downregulation, Superoxide Dismutase Up-regulation
Problem Substances : Cadmium
[+]

These results suggest that artichoke leaf extract may ameliorate oxidative stress, inflammation and lipid metabolism disorder.Aug 20, 2021

Pubmed Data : Food Funct. 2021 Aug 21 ;12(16):7239-7249. Epub 2021 Jun 24. PMID: 34165128
Article Published Date : Aug 20, 2021
Study Type : Animal Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Hyperlipidemia, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Antioxidants
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

"Cynaropicrin from Cynara scolymus L. suppresses photoaging of skin by inhibiting the transcription activity of nuclear factor-kappa B."Nov 20, 2012

Pubmed Data : Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Nov 21. Epub 2012 Nov 21. PMID: 23232059
Article Published Date : Nov 20, 2012
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Aging Skin, Skin Diseases: Photo-Aging
Pharmacological Actions : Inhibitor of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B Kinase (IKK)
[+]

An artichoke extract had potential capacity to selectively stimulate the growth of intestinal bacteria associated with good health.Apr 22, 2015

Pubmed Data : Food Funct. 2015 Apr 23. Epub 2015 Apr 23. PMID: 25904284
Article Published Date : Apr 22, 2015
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Prebiotics
Diseases : Dysbiosis, Dysbiosis: Bifidobacteria Deficiency
[+]

An herbal mixture could afford be an excellent natural candidate to combat oxidative stress and counteract hepatic toxins.Sep 11, 2017

Pubmed Data : Chem Biodivers. 2017 Sep 12. Epub 2017 Sep 12. PMID: 28898531
Article Published Date : Sep 11, 2017
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Fig, Mulberry
Diseases : Chemically-Induced Liver Damage
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Hepatoprotective
Additional Keywords : Natural Substance Synergy
[+]

Anti-inflammatory effects of heliangin from Jerusalem artichoke leaves might prevent atherosclerosis.Jan 05, 2022

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Biomolecules. 2022 01 6 ;12(1). Epub 2022 Jan 6. PMID: 35053238
Article Published Date : Jan 05, 2022
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Atherosclerosis
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, NF-kappaB Inhibitor, Nitric Oxide Inhibitor
[+]

Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of extracts from pulsed electric field-treated artichoke.Jul 27, 2022

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Foods. 2022 Jul 28 ;11(15). Epub 2022 Jul 28. PMID: 35954020
Article Published Date : Jul 27, 2022
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Toxicity
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Antioxidants, Interleukin-6 Downregulation
[+]

Artichoke and bergamot extracts: a new opportunity for the management of dyslipidemia and related risk factors.Jan 31, 2022

Pubmed Data : Minerva Med. 2022 Feb ;113(1):141-157. PMID: 35313442
Article Published Date : Jan 31, 2022
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Bergamot
Diseases : Dyslipidemias
Pharmacological Actions : Gastrointestinal Agents
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke and milk thistle pills and syrups as sources of phenolic compounds with antimicrobial activity.Jul 12, 2016

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Food Funct. 2016 Jul 13 ;7(7):3083-90. PMID: 27273551
Article Published Date : Jul 12, 2016
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Milk Thistle
Diseases : Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus: Methicillin-resistant (MRSA)
Pharmacological Actions : Antimicrobial, Antioxidants
[+]

Artichoke as a melanoma growth inhibitor.Aug 06, 2023

Pubmed Data : Med Oncol. 2023 Aug 7 ;40(9):262. Epub 2023 Aug 7. PMID: 37544953
Article Published Date : Aug 06, 2023
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Melanoma
Pharmacological Actions : Antiproliferative , Apoptotic
[+]

Artichoke exhibits apoptotic and antiproliferative activity on leukemia cells. Jul 27, 2009

Pubmed Data : BMC Ear Nose Throat Disord. 2009 Jul 27;9:7. PMID: 17705147
Article Published Date : Jul 27, 2009
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Leukemia
[+]

Artichoke extract directly suppresses inflammation and apoptosis in hepatocytes during the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.Sep 30, 2021

Pubmed Data : J Med Food. 2021 Oct ;24(10):1058-1067. Epub 2021 Sep 29. PMID: 34591699
Article Published Date : Sep 30, 2021
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Inflammation
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Apoptotic, Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Antioxidants, Hepatoprotective
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke extract exhibits antioxidant and apoptotic activity relevant to the treatment of human liver cancer. Jan 01, 2008

Pubmed Data : Nutr Cancer. 2008;60(2):276-83. PMID: 18444161
Article Published Date : Jan 01, 2008
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Liver Cancer
Pharmacological Actions : Apoptotic
[+]

Artichoke extract improved the expression of genes involved in anti-ageing mechanisms.Oct 22, 2018

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Molecules. 2018 Oct 23 ;23(11). Epub 2018 Oct 23. PMID: 30360471
Article Published Date : Oct 22, 2018
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Polyphenols
Diseases : Aging Skin
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Vasodilator Agents
Additional Keywords : Gene Expression Regulation, Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke leaf extract contains broad antimicrobial activity against bacteria, yeast and mold. Dec 01, 2004

Pubmed Data : J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Dec 1;52(24):7272-8. PMID: 15563206
Article Published Date : Dec 01, 2004
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
[+]

Artichoke leaves extracts displayed high potential as a natural source of compounds with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.Dec 31, 2016

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2017 ;2017:4951937. Epub 2017 Apr 30. PMID: 28539965
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2016
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Inflammation, Oxidative Stress
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Antioxidants
[+]

Artichoke polyphenols could be a promising dietary tool either in cancer chemoprevention or/and in cancer treatment as a nonconventional, adjuvant therapy.Dec 31, 2014

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2015;2015:363827. Epub 2015 Jun 9. PMID: 26180585
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2014
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Polyphenols
Diseases : Breast Cancer, Breast Cancer: Triple Negative
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-metastatic, Antiproliferative , Chemopreventive, Chemotherapeutic
Additional Keywords : Epigenetic Modification In Cancer, Plant Extracts, Selective Antiproliferation
[+]

Artichoke polyphenols sensitize human breast cancer cells to chemotherapeutic drugs.Dec 31, 2019

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2020 ;2020:7965435. Epub 2020 Jan 6. PMID: 31998443
Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2019
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Polyphenols
Diseases : Breast Cancer
Pharmacological Actions : Chemosensitizer
[+]

Cooking artichokes profoundly increases the bioaccessibility of health-promoting, antioxidant constitutents.Apr 14, 2006

Pubmed Data : Biochem Pharmacol. 2006 Apr 14;71(8):1146-54. Epub 2006 Feb 2. PMID: 18759447
Article Published Date : Apr 14, 2006
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Carotenoids, Flavonoids, Polyphenols
Diseases : Oxidative Stress
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants
Additional Keywords : Raw versus Cooked
[+]

Egyptian artichoke contained compounds that inhibited HCV infection in vitro.Dec 08, 2015

Pubmed Data : J Virol. 2015 Dec 9. Epub 2015 Dec 9. PMID: 26656684
Article Published Date : Dec 08, 2015
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Hepatitis C
Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Hop and artichoke extracts inhibit expression of extracellular matrix components in uterine leiomyoma cells.Oct 31, 2021

Pubmed Data : F S Sci. 2021 Nov ;2(4):407-418. Epub 2021 Oct 26. PMID: 35559863
Article Published Date : Oct 31, 2021
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Hops
Diseases : Leiomyoma
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Fibrotic
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Lactobacillus plantarum-fermented purple Jerusalem artichoke regulates blood glucose and has potential use as a dietary supplement.May 31, 2016

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Nutr Res Pract. 2016 Jun ;10(3):282-7. Epub 2016 Mar 2. PMID: 27247724
Article Published Date : May 31, 2016
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke, Fermented Foods and Beverages, Lactobacillus plantarum
Diseases : Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2
Pharmacological Actions : Alpha-glucosidase inhibitor , Hypoglycemic Agents
[+]

The presence of wild plants such as artichoke in the Mediterranean diet may largely contribute to its therapeutic profile. Oct 01, 2008

Pubmed Data : Mol Nutr Food Res. 2008 Oct;52(10):1147-52. PMID: 18646006
Article Published Date : Oct 01, 2008
Study Type : Commentary
Additional Links
Substances : Apigenin, Artichoke, Caffeic Acid, Luteolin
Diseases : Cardiovascular Diseases
Therapeutic Actions : Dietary Modification: Mediterranean Diet
Pharmacological Actions : Enzyme Inhibitors, Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) inhibitor
[+]

These results suggest that cynaropicrin may be useful for preventing periodontal diseases.Sep 13, 2018

Pubmed Data : J Nat Med. 2018 Sep 14. Epub 2018 Sep 14. PMID: 30218207
Article Published Date : Sep 13, 2018
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Periodontal Diseases
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Interleukin-6 Downregulation, Interleukin-8 downregulation, NF-kappaB Inhibitor
[+]

This article reviews the wide ranging pharmacological effects of artichoke leaf extracts.Nov 30, 2015

Pubmed Data : Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 2015 Dec ;70(4):441-53. PMID: 26310198
Article Published Date : Nov 30, 2015
Study Type : Review
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Pharmacological Actions : Antioxidants, Hepatoprotective, Hypoglycemic Agents, Hypolipidemic
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Wild Artichoke leaf extract: Phenolic profile and oxidative stress inhibitory effects on HepG2 cells.Mar 07, 2023

Article Publish Status : This is a free article. Click here to read the complete article.
Pubmed Data : Molecules. 2023 Mar 8 ;28(6). Epub 2023 Mar 8. PMID: 36985448
Article Published Date : Mar 07, 2023
Study Type : In Vitro Study
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Liver Damage, Oxidative Stress
Pharmacological Actions : Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Antioxidants, Interleukin-1 beta downregulation, Interleukin-6 Downregulation, Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Alpha Inhibitor
Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts
[+]

Artichoke reduces symptoms of dyspepsia. - Article 2Dec 01, 2002

Pubmed Data : Phytomedicine. 2002 Dec;9(8):694-9. PMID: 12587688
Article Published Date : Dec 01, 2002
Additional Links
Substances : Artichoke
Diseases : Dyspepsia

Copyright: asife / 123RF Stock Photo

Artichoke Related Articles

Today's World Calls for a Radical New Approach to Detox
Written by Ann Louise Gittleman
Do you have an autoimmune disorder, or has your thyroid come to a screeching halt? Is that extra body fat stuck to you like glue? When it comes to autoimmune issues, sluggish thyroid or other metabolic issues, it’s time to turn the spotlight toward toxicity as Suspect Number One
Healthiest Produce That's in Season in September
Written by GreenMedInfo Research Group
These seven nutrient-packed fruits and vegetables are just in time for your fall-season plans for optimal health and well-being
A Case Study in the Mood of Food: The Inner Peelings of Artichokes
Written by Sayer Ji & Tania Melkonian
An artichoke heart is actually a flower bud we choose to not let blossom, so that we can make it into our food. But long before we find it pickled and pasteurized in a glass jar somewhere, it had a life, a character and a mood of its own -- to which many a pricked finger can attest

Print Options

Some features are currently member only features. If you are already a member, please login. Otherwise, click here to become a member.
  • Printer-friendly version

Connect with GreenMedInfo

This website is for information purposes only. By providing the information contained herein we are not diagnosing, treating, curing, mitigating, or preventing any type of disease or medical condition. Before beginning any type of natural, integrative or conventional treatment regimen, it is advisable to seek the advice of a licensed healthcare professional.

© Copyright 2008-2024 GreenMedInfo.com, Journal Articles copyright of original owners, MeSH copyright NLM.