Electronic Cigarettes

Name	AC	CK
Smoking	18	85
Inflammation	21	59
Lung Damage	15	59
Nicotine/Tobacco Toxicity	21	53
Asthma	5	51
Prenatal Chemical Exposures	14	43
Oxidative Stress	18	41
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease	4	40
Cardiovascular Diseases	7	37
Lung Injury: Acute	11	29
Lung Inflammation	9	24
DNA damage	7	23
Myocardial Infarction	4	23
Sleep Disorders	2	20
Smoking: Periodontal Disease	2	20
Pregnancy Complications	3	16
Bladder Cancer	4	15
Endothelial Dysfunction	3	13
Arrhythmias: Cardiac	2	12
Metal Toxicity	3	12
Eye Damage	2	11
Respiratory Diseases	2	11
Anxiety	1	10
Depression	1	10
Dry Eye Syndromes	1	10
Headache	1	10
Insulin Resistance	1	10
Periodontal Diseases	1	10
Prediabetes	1	10
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections	1	10
Small-for-gestational-age infant	1	10
Smoking Cessation	1	10
Smoking Cessation: Nicotine Addiction	1	10
Stroke: Ischemic	1	10
Upper Respiratory Infections	1	10
Wound Healing	3	8
Chemically-Induced Liver Damage	4	7
Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19)	2	7
Influenza A	3	7
Advanced Glycation Endproduct (AGE) Formation	1	5
Bone Diseases	1	5
Candida Albicans	1	5
Diabetic Complications	1	5
Lung Cancer	3	5
Respiratory Infections	1	5
Atherosclerosis	3	4
Brain Inflammation	2	4
Hypertension	3	4
Influenza	2	4
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome	1	3
Dyspnea	1	3
Empyema	1	3
Respiratory Failure: Chemically-Induced	1	3
Sarcoidosis: Pulmonary	1	3
Air Pollution Linked Toxicity	1	2
Birth Defects	1	2
Central Nervous System Diseases	1	2
Colorectal Cancer	1	2
Dental Caries	2	2
Endothelial Damage	2	2
Fetal Origin of Adult Disease	1	2
Gastrointestinal Inflammation	1	2
Heart Disease	1	2
Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Toxicity	1	2
Mood Disorders	1	2
Neurodegenerative Diseases	1	2
Pneumococcal Infections	1	2
Pulmonary Fibrosis	1	2
Steptococcus Mutans Infections	2	2
Testicular Injury: Chemical/Metal Induced	1	2
Autoimmune Diseases	1	1
Benzo[a]pyrene-induced Toxicity	1	1
Cancers: All	1	1
Developmental Disorder: Children	1	1
Formaldehyde Toxicity	1	1
Kidney Damage: Chemically-Induced	1	1
Lung Diseases	1	1
Mitochondrial Diseases	1	1
Mitochondrial Dysfunction	1	1
Oral Cancer	1	1
Smoking: Pulmonary	1	1

Name	AC	CK
Inflammatory	14	52
Immunosuppressive	3	17
Cardiotoxic	8	13
Oxidant	1	10
Genotoxic	2	6
Immunoreactive	3	4
Embryotoxic	1	2
Endocrine Disruptor	1	2
Prothrombic	1	2
Cytotoxic	1	1

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Current e-cigarette, cigarette, and dual use were significantly associated with increased risk of composite CVD outcomes.Dec 31, 2024

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Association between e-cigarette use and asthma among US adolescents.Sep 30, 2023

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Pubmed Data : Prev Med. 2023 Oct ;175:107695. Epub 2023 Sep 4. PMID: 37666307

Article Published Date : Sep 30, 2023

Study Type : Human Study

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Diseases : Asthma

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Association between E-cigarette use and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by smoking status.Dec 27, 2019

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Pubmed Data : Am J Prev Med. 2019 Dec 28. Epub 2019 Dec 28. PMID: 31902685

Article Published Date : Dec 27, 2019

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Additional Keywords : Risk Factors

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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E-cig exposure increases susceptibility to viral infection. Oct 31, 2023

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Pubmed Data : J Clin Invest. 2019 Sep 4. Epub 2019 Sep 4. PMID: 31483291

Pubmed Data : J Nucl Med. 2019 Nov 1. Epub 2019 Nov 1. PMID: 31676729

Article Published Date : Oct 31, 2019

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Nicotine/Tobacco Toxicity , Smoking Cessation: Nicotine Addiction

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Pubmed Data : Cardiovasc Toxicol. 2019 Oct ;19(5):441-450. PMID: 30963443

Article Published Date : Sep 30, 2019

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Nicotine/Tobacco Toxicity

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Inflammatory

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These findings demonstrate that e-cigarette use was associated with a reported diagnosis of COPD among adults in the US.Oct 15, 2019

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Pubmed Data : Drug Alcohol Depend. 2018 Nov 7 ;194:363-370. Epub 2018 Nov 7. PMID: 30472577

Article Published Date : Nov 06, 2018

Study Type : Human Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Respiratory Diseases

Additional Keywords : Increased Risk

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Vapers showed moderate-to-severe symptomatic dry eye and poorer tear film quality compared with nonsmokers.Aug 31, 2019

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Pubmed Data : Optom Vis Sci. 2019 Sep ;96(9):678-685. PMID: 31479023

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Pubmed Data : Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2019 Jan 3. Epub 2019 Jan 3. PMID: 30604630

Article Published Date : Jan 02, 2019

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Additional Links

Diseases : Respiratory Infections

Additional Keywords : Increased Risk

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Common E-cigarette flavouring chemicals impair neutrophil phagocytosis and oxidative burst.Jun 16, 2019

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Pubmed Data : J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2023 Sep 5. Epub 2023 Sep 5. PMID: 37678576

Article Published Date : Sep 04, 2023

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Additional Links

Diseases : Lung Damage

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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E-cigs cause increased oxidative/carbonyl and inflammatory responses, and DNA damage along with histone deacetylase 2 reduction.Oct 23, 2016

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Pubmed Data : Oncotarget. 2016 Oct 24. Epub 2016 Aug 24. PMID: 27791204

Article Published Date : Oct 23, 2016

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Additional Links

Diseases : Advanced Glycation Endproduct (AGE) Formation, DNA damage

Additional Keywords : Risk Factors

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Inflammatory

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Electronic cigarette exposure increases the severity of influenza a virus infection.Feb 20, 2023

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Pubmed Data : Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Jun ;109:67-71. Epub 2018 Mar 28. PMID: 29728187

Article Published Date : May 31, 2018

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Additional Links

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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These findings reveal both mitochondrial, genotoxic, and inflammatory stresses are features of direct cell exposure to E-cig aerosols.Sep 01, 2016

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Pubmed Data : Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2016 Sep 2 ;477(4):620-5. Epub 2016 Aug 23. PMID: 27343559

Article Published Date : Sep 01, 2016

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Additional Links

Additional Keywords : Risk Factors

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes, Nanoparticles

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Genotoxic, Inflammatory

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These results indicate that e-cigarettes may interact with C. albicans to promote their pathogenesis.Jan 20, 2019

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Pubmed Data : Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Jan 21 ;16(2). Epub 2019 Jan 21. PMID: 30669681

Article Published Date : Jan 20, 2019

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Additional Links

Diseases : Candida Albicans

Additional Keywords : Increased Risk

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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This study elucidates potential consequences of e-cigarette use in bone.Jan 27, 2019

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Pubmed Data : J Appl Toxicol. 2019 Jan 28. Epub 2019 Jan 28. PMID: 30690755

Article Published Date : Jan 27, 2019

Study Type : Human In Vitro

Additional Links

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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This study provides strong data suggesting the deleterious health effects of e-cigs on the lung, with particular focus on airway epithelial inflammation and innate immunity in young people.Dec 31, 2013

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Pubmed Data : PLoS One. 2014 ;9(9):e108342. Epub 2014 Sep 22. PMID: 25244293

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2013

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Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Endocrine Disruptor

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Acute and chronic in vivo effects of exposure to nicotine and propylene glycol from an E-cigarette on mucociliary clearance.Jun 25, 2017

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Pubmed Data : Inhal Toxicol. 2017 Jun 26:1-9. Epub 2017 Jun 26. PMID: 28651446

Article Published Date : Jun 25, 2017

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Additional Keywords : Risk Factors

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Aerosolized nicotine from e-cigarettes alters gene expression, increases lung protein permeability, and impairs viral clearance in murine influenza infection.Dec 31, 2022

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Pubmed Data : Respir Physiol Neurobiol. 2019 Aug ;266:9-17. Epub 2019 Apr 22. PMID: 31022471

Article Published Date : Jul 31, 2019

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Toxicity, Pulmonary Fibrosis

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Conventional tobacco and electronic cigarettes differentially affect cardiovascular health in male and female mice.Oct 31, 2025

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Pubmed Data : Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2025 Nov 1 ;329(5):H1162-H1173. Epub 2025 Sep 27. PMID: 41015405

Article Published Date : Oct 31, 2025

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Arrhythmias: Cardiac, Myocardial Infarction, Smoking

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Cardiotoxic

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Daily e-cigarette use may cause neuroinflammation, which may contribute to behavioral changes and mood disorders.Apr 11, 2022

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Pubmed Data : Elife. 2022 Apr 12 ;11. Epub 2022 Apr 12. PMID: 35411847

Article Published Date : Apr 11, 2022

Pubmed Data : Aquat Toxicol. 2021 Nov ;240:105995. Epub 2021 Oct 13. PMID: 34673467

Exposure to e-cig aerosols/juices incurs measurable oxidative and inflammatory responses in lung cells and tissues that could lead to unrealized health consequences.Dec 31, 2014

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Pubmed Data : PLoS One. 2015 ;10(2):e0116732. Epub 2015 Feb 6. PMID: 25658421

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2014

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Pubmed Data : Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2018 03 ;58(3):366-377. PMID: 28960086

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2017

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Inflammation, Prenatal Chemical Exposures

Additional Keywords : DNA Methylation

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Maternal E-cigarette exposure results in cognitive and epigenetic alterations in offspring in a mouse model.Jun 03, 2018

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Pubmed Data : Chem Res Toxicol. 2018 Jun 4. Epub 2018 Jun 4. PMID: 29863869

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Pubmed Data : Toxicol Sci. 2019 Aug 28. Epub 2019 Aug 28. PMID: 31505003

Article Published Date : Aug 27, 2019

Study Type : Animal Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Prenatal Chemical Exposures, Smoking

Additional Keywords : Risk Factors

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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One 4-hour exposure to electronic cigarette vapor, in the absence of vitamin E oil or nicotine, significantly increased lung inflammation.Nov 30, 2022

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Pubmed Data : Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Mar 28 ;24(7). Epub 2023 Mar 28. PMID: 37047355

Article Published Date : Mar 27, 2023

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Cardiovascular Diseases, Nicotine/Tobacco Toxicity

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

[+]

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Pubmed Data : Sci Rep. 2023 Jan 4 ;13(1):142. Epub 2023 Jan 4. PMID: 36599909

Article Published Date : Jan 03, 2023

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Bladder Cancer

Additional Keywords : Risk Factors

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Electronic cigarette smoke impairs normal mesenchymal stem cell differentiation.Oct 26, 2017

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Pubmed Data : Sci Rep. 2017 Oct 27 ;7(1):14281. Epub 2017 Oct 27. PMID: 29079789

Article Published Date : Oct 26, 2017

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Electronic cigarette vapor exposure exaggerates the pro-inflammatory response during influenza A viral infection.Jul 31, 2022

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Pubmed Data : Arch Toxicol. 2022 Aug ;96(8):2319-2328. Epub 2022 Jun 7. PMID: 35672461

Article Published Date : Jul 31, 2022

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Influenza A, Lung Inflammation

Pharmacological Actions : Antiviral Agents

Additional Keywords : Increased Risk

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

[+]

Electronic cigarette vapor exposure exaggerates the pro-inflammatory response during influenza A viral infection.Jul 31, 2022

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Pubmed Data : Arch Toxicol. 2022 Aug ;96(8):2319-2328. Epub 2022 Jun 7. PMID: 35672461

Article Published Date : Jul 31, 2022

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Influenza A

Additional Keywords : Increased Risk

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

[+]

Electronic cigarettes can cause perceptible changes in tooth color, altering dental esthetics.Oct 26, 2018

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Pubmed Data : J Esthet Restor Dent. 2018 Oct 27. Epub 2018 Oct 27. PMID: 30367714

Article Published Date : Oct 26, 2018

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Exploring the impact of E-cigarettes on cardiovascular health.Oct 31, 2025

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Pubmed Data : Angiology. 2023 Mar 13:33197231161905. Epub 2023 Mar 13. PMID: 36913951

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Pubmed Data : Crit Rev Toxicol. 2023 Jan ;53(1):1-14. Epub 2023 Apr 13. PMID: 37051806

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2022

Study Type : Review

Additional Links

Diseases : Oral Cancer

Additional Keywords : Risk Factors

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

[+]

Monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity of flavoured e-cigarette liquids.Sep 15, 2019

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Pubmed Data : Neurotoxicology. 2019 Sep 16. Epub 2019 Sep 16. PMID: 31536738

Article Published Date : Sep 15, 2019

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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Nicotine promotes e-cigarette vapour-induced lung inflammation and structural alterations.May 31, 2023

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Pubmed Data : Eur Respir J. 2023 Jun ;61(6). Epub 2023 Jun 22. PMID: 37105573

Article Published Date : May 31, 2023

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Lung Inflammation, Nicotine/Tobacco Toxicity

Additional Keywords : Plant Extracts

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

[+]

Pro-inflammatory effects of e-cigarette vapour condensate on human alveolar macrophages.Aug 12, 2018

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The role of electronic cigarettes in dental caries: A scoping review.Dec 31, 2022

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Pubmed Data : Scientifica (Cairo). 2023 ;2023:9980011. Epub 2023 Aug 30. PMID: 37680743

Article Published Date : Dec 31, 2022

Study Type : Review

Additional Links

Diseases : Dental Caries, Steptococcus Mutans Infections

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

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The use of e-cigarettes in humans is associated with significant adverse cardiorespiratory and immunological changes.Mar 04, 2021

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Pubmed Data : Curr Addict Rep. 2021 Mar 5:1-11. Epub 2021 Mar 5. PMID: 33717828

Article Published Date : Mar 04, 2021

Study Type : Review

Additional Links

Diseases : Inflammation

Additional Keywords : Risk Factors

Problem Substances : Electronic Cigarettes

Adverse Pharmacological Actions : Cardiotoxic, Immunoreactive

[+]

The use of electronic cigarettes could have a potential impact on the development of atherosclerosis.Jan 22, 2018

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Pubmed Data : Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2018 Jan 23 ;44(259):26-30. PMID: 29374420

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Pubmed Data : Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 07 11 ;16(14). Epub 2019 Jul 11. PMID: 31373329

Article Published Date : Jan 10, 2019

Study Type : In Vitro Study

Additional Links

Diseases : Benzo[a]pyrene-induced Toxicity , Nicotine/Tobacco Toxicity , Smoking

Additional Keywords : Increased Risk, Synergistic Toxicity

Problem Substances : Benzo(a)pyrene, Electronic Cigarettes

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This review outlines the contribution of e-cigarettes in the development of cardiovascular diseases and their molecular underpinnings.Dec 31, 2021

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View the Evidence: 213 Abstracts with Electronic Cigarettes Research

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Current e-cigarette, cigarette, and dual use were significantly associated with increased risk of composite CVD outcomes.Dec 31, 2024

E-cigarette users are associated with asthma disease.Mar 07, 2021

A preliminary report on pulmonary illness related to E-Cigarette use in illinois and Wisconsin. Sep 05, 2019

A total of 78.9% of respondents reported experiencing an adverse event within 6 h of using a vaping device.Jan 26, 2024

Active, passive, and electronic cigarette smoking is associated with asthma in adolescents.Dec 18, 2017

Altered lung biology of healthy never smokers following acute inhalation of E-cigarettes.May 13, 2018

Ascorbic acid prevents vascular endothelial dysfunction induced by electronic hookah (Waterpipe) vaping.Jan 31, 2021

Association between e-cigarette use and asthma among US adolescents.Sep 30, 2023

Association between E-cigarette use and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by smoking status.Dec 27, 2019

Association between electronic cigarette use and myocardial infarction.Sep 30, 2018

Certain organophosphate flame retardants may present in e-cigarettes as contaminants.Jan 24, 2018

Chronic vaping exerts marked biological effects on the lung.Feb 25, 2018

Comparison of bladder carcinogens in the urine of e-cigarette users versus non e-cigarette using controls.Jan 10, 2018

Daily use of e-cigarettes was independently associated with poor oral health.May 17, 2018

Depressive symptoms were positively associated with e-cig use in both cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses with a dose-dependent relationship.Oct 15, 2018

E-cig exposure increases susceptibility to viral infection. Oct 31, 2023

E-cig inhalation has the potential to drive the onset of vascular pathologies.Jul 31, 2019

E-cigarette advertising encourages both e-cigarette and conventional cigarette use in young smokers and non-smokers.Aug 27, 2019

E-cigarette and dual-product use are significantly associated with greater odds of reporting sleep-related complaints among adolescents.Aug 19, 2019

E-cigarette exposure during pregnancy promotes peripartum ventricular arrhythmias and sympathetic dominance.Sep 30, 2025

E-cigarette use during pregnancy and its association with adverse birth outcomes in the US.Dec 31, 2022

E-cigarette use may be associated with insulin resistance.Sep 30, 2023

E-cigarette use was associated with worse pulmonary-related health outcomes.Nov 30, 2017

E-cigarettes and cigarettes worsen peripheral and central hemodynamics as well as arterial stiffness.May 31, 2018

E-cigs may not be a "safer" alternative to combustible cigarette smoking in pregnancy.Sep 03, 2024

Electronic and conventional cigarette use were each significantly associated with increased periodontal disease rates.Jul 28, 2019

Electronic cigarette aerosol modulates the oral microbiome and increases risk of infection.Feb 12, 2020

Electronic cigarette use is not associated with quitting of conventional cigarettes in youth smokers.Dec 31, 2016

Electronic cigarette use was associated with worse sleep health.Sep 03, 2019

Electronic cigarette vape exposure exacerbates post-ischemic outcomes in female.Feb 06, 2024

Electronic cigarettes disrupt lung lipid homeostasis and innate immunity independent of nicotine.Sep 03, 2019

Electronic cigarettes increase endothelial progenitor cells in the blood of healthy volunteers.Jan 11, 2016

Fourth generation e-cigarette vaping induces transient lung inflammation and gas exchange disturbances.Apr 30, 2019

Health effects associated with electronic cigarette use: automated mining of online forums.Jan 02, 2020

In this representative sample of U.S. adults, E-cigarette use was associated with greater odds of prediabetes.May 31, 2022

Inhaling nicotine-free electronic cigarette aerosol transiently impacted endothelial function in healthy nonsmokers.Aug 19, 2019

Rapid brain nicotine uptake from electronic cigarettes.Oct 31, 2019

Second-hand exposure to electronic nicotine delivery systems aerosols may be related to asthma symptoms in youth.Oct 21, 2018

Secondhand exposure to aerosol from electronic cigarettes.Oct 26, 2018

Some-day and every-day e-cigarette use are associated with increased risk of having had a myocardial infarction.Jun 17, 2019

The association of e-cigarette use with exposure to nickel and chromium.Jan 10, 2017

The findings suggest that e-cigarettes may have a higher addictive potential than smoked cigarettes among young adults.Jun 26, 2019

The present study indicates that inhaled e-cigarette aerosol with nicotine has an acute impact on vascular and pulmonary function.Sep 30, 2019

The use of e-cigarettes significantly impaired various lung function parameters.Oct 14, 2018

There are more e-cigarette explosion and burn injuries in the USA than estimated in the past reports. Sep 14, 2018

These data challenge the concept that e-cigarettes are a healthier alternative to cigarettes.Oct 19, 2017

These data indicate that vaping may not be safer than tobacco smoking.Aug 06, 2019

These findings demonstrate that e-cigarette use was associated with a reported diagnosis of COPD among adults in the US.Oct 15, 2019

These findings show that e-cigarettes may be harmful to oral health.Jan 08, 2019

These findings suggest that both electronic cigarettes and tobacco smoking negatively impact vascular function.Jul 29, 2018

This data suggest that electronic nicotine delivery systems use is associated with an increased risk of smallness-for-gestational-age.Dec 31, 2018

This is the first study to show a significant independent association of e-cigarette use with chronic respiratory disorder. Nov 06, 2018

Vapers showed moderate-to-severe symptomatic dry eye and poorer tear film quality compared with nonsmokers.Aug 31, 2019

Vaping dose, device type, and E-liquid flavor are determinants of DNA damage in electronic cigarette users.May 21, 2023

Cigarette smoke extract modulated the functional activity of placenta macrophages, which may compromise pregnancy.Apr 15, 2018

Cinnamaldehyde in e-cigarette liquids temporarily suppresses bronchial epithelial cell ciliary motility by dysregulation of mitochondrial function.Jan 02, 2019

Common E-cigarette flavouring chemicals impair neutrophil phagocytosis and oxidative burst.Jun 16, 2019

E-cig vapour extract causes a pro-inflammatory response from human neutrophils.May 16, 2016

E-cigarette vapour condensate reduces viability and impairs function of human osteoblasts.Aug 27, 2022

E-cigarette vapour renders neutrophils dysfunctional due to filamentous actin accumulation.Sep 04, 2023

E-cigs cause increased oxidative/carbonyl and inflammatory responses, and DNA damage along with histone deacetylase 2 reduction.Oct 23, 2016

Electronic cigarette exposure increases the severity of influenza a virus infection.Feb 20, 2023

Electronic cigarette menthol flavoring is associated with increased inhaled micro and sub-micron particles and worse lung function in combustion cigarette smokers.Apr 10, 2023

Flavored and nicotine-containing E-cigarettes induce impaired angiogenesis and diabetic wound healing.May 04, 2022

Increased risk of COVID-19 infection cannot be ruled out for vapers. Nov 12, 2022

The present study provides evidence that e-cigarettes influence and reduce human middle ear cell viability even without the application of nicotine.May 31, 2018

These findings reveal both mitochondrial, genotoxic, and inflammatory stresses are features of direct cell exposure to E-cig aerosols.Sep 01, 2016

These results indicate that e-cigarettes may interact with C. albicans to promote their pathogenesis.Jan 20, 2019

This study elucidates potential consequences of e-cigarette use in bone.Jan 27, 2019

This study provides strong data suggesting the deleterious health effects of e-cigs on the lung, with particular focus on airway epithelial inflammation and innate immunity in young people.Dec 31, 2013

A case report of a patient who switched from traditional cigarettes to e-cigarettes and had a significant increase in serum levels of clozapine.Dec 31, 2015

A case report of respiratory failure caused by lipoid pneumonia from vaping e-cigarettes.Jul 05, 2018

Electronic Cigarettes

View the Evidence:
213 Abstracts with Electronic Cigarettes Research